Structure of salt glands of Plumbaginaceae. Rediscovering old findings of the 19th Century: ‘Mettenius’ or ‘Licopoli’ organs?
Journal Title: Journal of Plant Development - Year 2016, Vol 23, Issue 0
Abstract
Salt (chalk) glands of Plumbaginaceae represent interesting structures involved in the excretion of calcium carbonate outside plants’ organs, especially on leaves surfaces. These chalk-glands, nominated by some authors as ‘Licopoli’ or ‘Mettenius’ organs are also very important from taxonomical point of view. Their structure has been a matter of debate for decades and a historical analysis reveals that there are still some inconsistencies regarding the contributions of earlier botanists in discovering and describing chalk-glands. The present work tries to provide a picture of historical progress recorded in the 19th century related to investigation of these structures, focusing especially on the two important names usually mentioned in relation to them: Mettenius and Licopoli. In this respect, several useful clarifications are made, with emphasis on the role played by the two botanists in the stimulation of research interest for these glands among the generations of botanists to come.
Authors and Affiliations
Marius Nicușor GRIGORE, Constantin TOMA
Economic value of some leguminous plant species of the collections from the Botanical Garden (Institute) of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova
The results of the evaluation of the growth and development rates, the seed productivity, the green mass yield, the biochemical composition and the content of amino acids, phosphorous and calcium, the nutritive and energ...
Dispersal of Rafflesia patma Blume endophyte in grafted host plant (Tetrastigma leucostaphylum (Dennst.) Alston).
This study provides a hypothetical discussion about the growth of Rafflesia patma Blume (syn. R. horsfieldii R. Br. (1821); Rafflesiaceae), an endophytic parasite, within a grafted host, a woody vine (Tetrastigma leucost...
Clonal propagation and evaluation of peroxidase activity during in vitro rhizogenesis in Mentha arvensis L.
A rapid and efficient plant propagation system through nodal explants was developed for in vitro propagation of Mentha arvensis. Nodal explants exhibited high frequency shoot proliferation on Murashige and Skoog’s (MS) b...
Quercus robur, Q. cerris and Q. petraea as hot spots of biodiversity
Three different bipartite networks (pathogenic, ectomycorrhizal and galling insects) established by Quercus robur L., Q. cerris L. and Q. petraea (Matt.) Liebl. were merged in order to investigate the topological propert...
Anatomical-histological observations conducted on aquatic ferns in the Danube Delta
This paper analyses aquatic ferns from the genera Azolla Lam., Marsilea L. and Salvinia Séguier, which occur in the Danube Delta, Romania, and comprises a series of anatomical and histological observations of taxonomical...