STUDENTS’ CHALLENGES IN USING PASSIVE VOICE IN ESL/EFL WRITING

Journal Title: International scientific journal Science and Innovation - Year 2025, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the difficulties faced by English as a Second Language learners of A/Kallanchiyagama Arafa Muslim M. V (KAMMV) in using passive voice in EFL/ESL students’ written communication. The objective of the study was to identify the difficulties grade 11 students of KAMMV encounter in using passive sentences in their writing, to explore the reasons for finding challenges in the usage of passive voice, to suggest suitable remedies and recommendations to overcome the difficulties in using passive voice in written communication and to improve the ability to use passive sentences in writing. This study focused on passive constructions, written communication, and difficulties faced by the learners in using the passive voice. The study used a mixed methods approach, both quantitative and qualitative. In this study, 35 grade 11 students were selected as the sample population, and two quantitative instruments: a writing test and a questionnaire were used to collect primary data. The findings of the data analysis of the writing test show that a large number of students (82%) had used only active voice in the test, although their writing was perfect. Further, the findings of the data analysis of the questionnaire show that most of the students (34%) like grammar, but they face difficulties in learning passive voice and in using it in their writing. Lack of training is a major reason for finding difficulties in using passive voice in pupils’ writing. This problem can be overcome when grammar is taught inductively and more emphasis is given to the four skills. Moreover, ESL curriculum and activities should be designed based on application of grammar in verbal communication.

Authors and Affiliations

MJF Sujani, MSF. Suhaina, MB Nowzath, SMBM Arshad, A F Abdul Halik

Keywords

Related Articles

COMPUTER SIMULATION MODELS AND THEIR PLACE IN THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM

This article provides feedback on decrees, decisions on further improvement of the educational system in the field of Information Technology of our country, computerized imitation models and methods of their effective us...

SOCIAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF FORMING THE PSYCHOLOGY OF A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE AMONG YOUTH

The article deals with the problems of the psychology of a healthy lifestyle in the family, its formation and possible social and psychological ways to solve these problems. Illuminated, scientific and practical results...

MARKET CONDITIONS AS ONE OF THE FACTORS INFLUENCING THE FORMATION OF CASH FLOWS OF AN ENTERPRISE

This article examines the impact of market conditions on the cash flow of enterprises. It highlights the importance of cash flow management to business success and explains how competition, economic changes and industry...

THE ROLE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PROCESS OF CONVERGENCE OF MASS MEDIA OF UZBEKISTAN

This article examines the role of information technologies in the convergence of mass media in Uzbekistan. The media landscape in Uzbekistan has experienced significant changes with the rise of information technologies,...

NEUROPROTECTIVE APPROACH TO TREATMENT OPTICORETINAL PATHOLOGY

The term "neuroprotection" came to ophthalmology from neurology. Neuroprotective therapy — Events, directed on prevent- rotation of the cascade of reactions leading to damage to neurons and caused by nyh, mainly, ischemi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP760808
  • DOI 10.5281/zenodo.14992006
  • Views 38
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

MJF Sujani, MSF. Suhaina, MB Nowzath, SMBM Arshad, A F Abdul Halik (2025). STUDENTS’ CHALLENGES IN USING PASSIVE VOICE IN ESL/EFL WRITING. International scientific journal Science and Innovation, 4(2), -. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-760808