Study of Conjugate Convective Flow and entropy generation in a Channel Containing a Heated Obstacle
Journal Title: Caspian Journal of Applied Sciences Research - Year 2013, Vol 2, Issue 3
Abstract
This theoretical work studied the heat transfer behaviour of laminar convection flow in a duct with a heated obstacle. The second law analysis is used to investigate the distribution of entropy generation in the flow domain to demonstrate the rate of irreversibilities in thermal system. The conjugate problem is solved numerically to obtain the velocity and temperature fields in both gas flow and solid element. For this purpose, the set of governing equations including conservations of momentum and energy for the gas phase and conduction equation for the obstacle are solved by the CFD technique. By this method, the hydrodynamic and thermal behaviors of the fluid flow around the obstacle and the temperature distribution in the solid element are obtained. An attempt is made to find the effects of many important parameters including the Reynolds number, fin geometry and solid to liquid thermal conductivity ratio on the performance of convective cooling. Finally good agreements are found between the present numerical predictions with experiment.
Authors and Affiliations
Zahra Kheirandish, Seyyed Abdolreza Gandjalikhan Nassab, Mojtaba Vakilian
Comparative Analysis of Estimation of Global Solar Radiation at Warri using Two Models with Statistical Techniques
Validation of the results using error analysis show that the estimation with sunshine hours for Angstrom-Prescott has error values of mean bias error = 0.0438, root mean square error = 0.9860, mean percentage error...
Imbalances in Foodgrains Production in Central Uttar Pradesh, India: Causes, Effects and Possible Solutions
India after adopting Green Revolution technology increased its food grain production and has acquired the status of sufficient in the category of basic foods. But Green Revolution can be considered responsible for...
Behavior of external column- wide beam joint with different bar arrangement and existence of joint shear link under gravity
An experimental investigation done on the RC exterior wide beam-column joint when subjected to the gravity load up to failure is reported in this paper. This study was conducted by applying the concentrated gravity load...
Feed Intensity of Characidae Fish in the Jebel Aulia Reservoir in Sudan
This study was conducted from November 2007 to October 2008 into the two main fishing sites in Jebel Aulia Reservoir; this was Jebel Aulia site (45kms) south Khartoum city) and Kosti site about 355 km southward Kha...
Optimal Pricing and Ordering Policies for a Two-Layer Supply Chain with Imperfect Quality Items under Two Inspection Scenarios
This paper developed integrated production–inventory-marketing models for a two-stage supply chain consisting of one vendor and one buyer. The aim of the paper was to decrease the inconsistency between theory and p...