Study of drug utilization pattern in the department of obstetrics and gynecology
Journal Title: Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 3
Abstract
Objective: To assess the drug utilization pattern of drugs in the department of obstetrics and gynecology at tertiary care Hospital. Materials and Methods: A prospective observational study on drug utilization pattern was done in the department of obstetrics and gynecology of a 950 bedded tertiary care teaching hospital in Bangalore for a period of 6 months. Patients satisfying inclusion criteria were enrolled after obtaining Informed consent. Patient’s data entered into case report form (CRF). Medication orders were observed for drug utilization Pattern. WHO prescription indicators was used to study the prescription pattern. Results: A total of 120 cases were enrolled. A total of 1004 drugs were prescribed which included 244 (24.30%) minerals and vitamin supplements, 219 (21.81%) antibiotics, 146 (14.55%) gastric acid secretion inhibitors, 108 (10.75% ) analgesics, 35 (3.49%) antihypertensive drugs, 22 (2.19%) antifungal drugs, 32 (3.19%) anti diabetic drugs, 32 (3.19%) antispasmodics, 41 (4.08%) antiemetic drugs, 12 (1.19%) corticosteroids, 16 (1.59%) anticonvulsant drugs, 97 (9.66%) in the category of others: antiseptics, topical agents, oxytocic, antihyperlipidemic drugs, oral contraceptives etc. Average number of drugs per encounter 8.36, Drugs prescribed by generic name 17.03%, antibiotics prescribed per encounter 21.81%, number of injections per encounter 39.74%, number of drugs from essential drug medicine list 79.08%. Conclusion: Minerals and vitamin supplements are the most frequently prescribed drugs. Overall drug use pattern is rational with few exceptions like polypharmacy. Majority of drugs were prescribed as per FDA category A the safest Category during pregnancy. This type of study can help in evaluating the existing drug use pattern and in planning appropriate interventions to ensure rational drug therapy. Keywords: Prescription pattern, Rational Drug use , Obstetrics and Gynecology
Authors and Affiliations
Perasani Umarani
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP417417
- DOI -
- Views 138
- Downloads 0
CURRENT NECESSITY OF PROTEASES: OVERVIEW
The use of proteases as medicine is also popular as the study of proteases has helped us better understands inflammatory conditions and immune regulation. If a protein (part of living cell) component including other nece...
SOLUBLITY ENHANCEMENT OF FLUCONAZOLE BY FORMULATION OF HYDROTROPIC SOLID DISPERSIONS
In the present research work mixed hydrotropic solubilization phenomenon is used to enhance the solubilization of poorly water soluble drugs. Bulk drug samples were identified by the observed IR spectra and the melting p...
Floating Tablet: An Approachable Tool for Drug Delivery System of Floating Tablet of Telmisartan for the Management of Hypertension
Nanotechnology holds a productive potential about to happen explored as a multifunctional word of light at end of tunnel for a wide alps of biological and engineering applications a cleanly known as molecular sensors for...
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS BETWEEN AMLODIPINE AND LOSARTAN IN OUT-PATIENTS OF PRIMARY HEALTHCARE CENTRE
WHO recommends a sample size of at least 600 encounters for drug utilization studies (WHO how to investigate drug use in health facilities, 1993). Based on above recommendation, we used sample size of 600 patients. Amlod...
MOSQUITO REPELLANT MODELS USED IN DRUG DISCOVERY
Vector-borne diseases are infections transmitted by the bite of infected arthropod species, such as mosquitoes, ticks, triatomine bugs, sandflies and blackflies. Mosquitoes are the most important insects which transmit a...