Study of effect of exchange transfusion in pre-term and term infants: A prospective study
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
Hyperbilirubinemia is usually benign in preterm and term infants Dangerous hyperbilirubinemia is uncommon but may cause long term neurological impairment In a resource limited rural setup exchange transfusion is an easy cheap and convenient way for treatment Our Study focus to improve the outcome in neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia patients in a rural referral center of OdishaAim Our present study aims at determining the alternations of various haematological and biochemical parameters after exchange transfusion along with adverse outcomes in preterm and term infantsMaterials and Methods Total 106 newborns blood samples were taken from those who have under gone exchange transfusion for different indications Newborns are divided into two groups preterm and term infantsResults A significant decrease in serum bilirubin values was observed in both the groups after exchange transfusion Also a significant decrease in blood platelet and increase in calcium level were also presentConclusion Proper approach and prompt management is needed in case of neonatalhyperbilirubinemia in a resource limited rural setup Keywords Exchange Transfusion Hyperbilirubinemia
Authors and Affiliations
Alaka Sahu, Deepak Kumar Dasmohapatra, Kailash Chandra Agrawal
Early renal biopsy in acute renal failure - Expect the unexpected
Present study was carried out to determine the contribution of early renal biopsy in diagnosis and management of acute renal failure ARF cases suspected on clinical grounds to be other than acute tubular necrosis non ATN...
Impact of head and neck intensity modulated radiation therapy on CT numbers of primary and nodal Gross tumour volume
Introduction: CT number (CTN) for the gross tumour volumes (GTV) can change with radiation therapy which could be an early indicator for radiation response. This study investigates the correlation of radiation induced ch...
A study on histopathological changes in placenta in pre-eclampsia/eclampsia: A case-control study in tertiary care centre, western India
Introduction In pregnancy induced hypertension PIH pathological changes in the placenta occurs which may result in reduced blood flow across placenta The present study has been undertaken to assess the morphology histol...
Study to identify the role of high performance liquid chromatography in detecting haemoglobinopathies in antenatal patients
Introduction Haemoglobinopathy is a major genetic public health problems in India responsible for significant morbidity and mortality Individuals with trait carriers are healthy and unaware of their carrier status unless...
Age specific prevalence of endometrial hyperplasia in a tertiary care centre from south India
Introduction: Endometrial hyperplasia is a premalignant lesion for endometrial carcinoma accounting for 6% of new female cases and 3% of female cancer deaths.(1,2) Endometrial cancer is the third most common malignancy o...