Study of Paracetamol Infusion as Pre-Emptive Analgesic in Lower Abdominal Surgeries
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 16, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: Pre-emptive analgesia is widely used to control intraoperative and postoperative pain. Intravenous Paracetamol, a non opioid analgesic gained wide popularity as to control pain during surgery. Present study is undertaken to check whether intravenous Paracetamol can be used as pre-emptive analgesic in patients undergoing lower abdominal surgeries under general anaesthesia. Methodology: 60 patients of ASA grade I & II undergoing lower abdominal surgeries under general anaesthesia were included in the study. Patients in the study group (n=30) received Paracetamol infusion (1000mg./100ml.) 15 minutes prior to induction of anaesthesia. All patients received uniform type of general anaesthesia and intra-operative fentanyl 2 mcg./kg. Monitoring includes Heart Rate (HR), Oxygen Saturation(SPO2), Blood Pressure. In the post operative period, pain is assessed at an interval of every 30 minutes till the first rescue analgesic. Pain is assessed using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The end point of the study is when rescue analgesic is administered to the patient. Result: Post operatively mean VAS score was better in the Paracetamol group compared to control group. Time requirement of first dose of rescue analgesic in the postoperative period was significantly prolonged in the Paracetamol group. Conclusion: It was concluded that IV Paracetamol is beneficial as a pre-emptive analgesic in patients who undergo lower abdominal surgeries.
Authors and Affiliations
Divya Vincent, Vishma K
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP589329
- DOI 10.9790/0853-1601059296
- Views 94
- Downloads 0
Role of Iron Metabolic Indices in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Introduction:Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a major growing health issue worldwide. Role of micro nutrients is not well established. Serum Ferritin, an acute phase reactant is a marker of iron stores in the body. Iron overl...
Traitement Orthodontique Et Prévention Du Risque Carieux
Le traitement orthodontique fixe peut provoquer une détérioration temporaire de l'hygiène buccale avec des changements inflammatoires gingivaux et des déminéralisations tissulaires. Cette étude clinique prospectif contrô...
Assessment of Serum Low Density Lipoprotein Concentration by Friedewald Formula and By Direct Measurment by Spectrophotometric Kits.
Background and objective: The serum Low density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Concentration can be estimated by Freidewald formula and also by the direct assay methods by a spectrophotometer. The National Cholesterol Education...
Prevalence Of Acute Hepatitis B Virus Infection Among Children With Liver Disease Admitted In A Public Tertiary Level Hospital In Dhaka
Objective: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of acute hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among children admitted in Pediatric Gastro-enterology and Nutrition Department of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medic...
Assessment of Different Risk Factors Affecting Pulmonary Tuberculosis among Sudanese Patients
Several risk factors have been proofed to have strong relation with the emergence and existence of pulmonary tuberculosis worldwide, these include poverty, malnutrition, overcrowding, smoking, gender, age, migration and...