Study of radiological findings in papilledema
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research and Review - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: Early recognition of papilledema and elevated ICP is of paramount importance for ensuring restoration of vision. Papilledema, frequently occurs in the setting of increased ICP and in a variety of medical conditions, including pseudotumorcerebri, sinus thrombosis, intracerebral hemorrhage, frontal lobe neoplasms, and Chiari malformation.the primary role of imaging in the diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) has been to exclude other conditions that can cause increased intracranial pressure (ICP) and papilledema. Material & Methods: The present study is a non randomized prospective case series being conducted in the 50 patients with disc edema/papilledema attending OPD and referred from other departments to DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, Gandhi Medical College and associated Hamidia Hospital, Bhopal from January 2013- December 2014, All patients underwent a complete medical evaluation including careful history taking, ophthalmic examination, Investigations includes MRI Scan was done in Radiology as well neurology reference was taken from Neurosurgery department, Hamidia Hospital, G.M.C. Bhopal. Result: In radiological study ICSOL is observed in 70.58% cases followed by 11.76% cases of sinusitis followed by 5.88% case each venous thrombosis,demyelination and infarction. Conclusion: Early recognition of papilledema and elevated ICP is of paramount importance for ensuring restoration of vision. Newer advanced MR imaging techniques such as fMRI and DTI may prove useful in the future to assess the potential effects of papilledema on retinal and visual pathway integrity
Authors and Affiliations
Vandana Meena, Unnati Sharma
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP227672
- DOI 10.17511
- Views 172
- Downloads 0
Prevalence of vitamin B12 deficiency in Indian type 2 diabetes subjects on metformin therapy
Background: To find out the prevalence of vitamin B12 deficiency in Indian type 2 diabetes subjects on metformin therapy.Material & Methods: 161 type 2 diabetes subjects were studied over a period of 6 months at Karnatak...
A histopathological study and clinico histopathological correlation of single lesions in leprsoy
Background: Leprosy caused by Mycobacterium Leprae is an important public health concern. Single lesions in leprosy are commonly seen in TT, BT and indeterminate leprosy. Aim: The aim of the present study is to evaluate...
HLA – B association in psoriasis
Background: Psoriasis is a common skin disorder with prevalence varying from 0% to 11.8% in different population. HLA association with psoriasis is well established with very little information about Indian Population. A...
Rare case of gastric perforation with malrotation and volvulus: A case report
Gastric perforation in neonate has always been a catastrophe associated with high morbidity. The high mortality rate reflects to a certain extent the precariousness of the neonatal period, but the process evolves so rap...
A comparative study of clinical profile & investigative parameters of systemic lupus erythematosus patients with & without metabolic syndrome
Introduction: The Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) often contributes to increased cardiovascular risk in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) especially in younger age group. Determining the contribution of SLE phen...