Sub lethal effects of copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles on blood parameters of common carp (Cyprinus Carpio)

Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2015, Vol 6, Issue 6

Abstract

Nanotechnology is identifying and controlling materials in dimensions between 1-100 nanometers as physical, chemical and biological properties of material are unusual in these dimensions. The concerns about probable dangers of releasing nanoparticle materials to the environment are increasing with increasing development of this technology. The objective of this study is to examine the effect of nanoparticle copper oxide and AST and ALT enzymes in the blood serum of common carp. In this research, six groups of sixteen carp (Cyprinus carpio) consisting of a control group and five groups are exposed to nanoparticles concentrations of 5, 10, 50, 100 and 150 µg.l-1 after which bleeding was done after 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours. AST and ALT enzymes, protein, urea, and glucose in the blood serum were measured by auto-analyzer and cortisol by commercial kits. The results showed that the amount of AST and ALT enzymes, glucose, cortisol and urea significantly (p<0/05) increased in the blood of carps exposed to nanoparticles compared to control fish. Also, significant differences (p<0/05) were observed between quoted and basic factors at various periods of time, but protein did not show significant differences (p>0/05) in comparison with the control and 5 other. Groups Carps reacted to nanoparticle copper in the environment and it has been possible to use measured factors such as AST and ALT enzymes as the pollution index of an environment with nanoparticle copper.

Authors and Affiliations

Mohadeseh Miri, Abdolali Rahdari

Keywords

Related Articles

Association Analysis for morphological traits in Triticum urartu and Triticum boeoticum populations using IRAP and REMAP markers

The two einkorn wheats, Triticum boeoticum and Triticum urartu, that known as ‘A’ genome donor to cultivated wheat are the main elements of many wheat breeding programs. In order to analyze association of IRAP and REMAP...

Evaluation of heavy metal concentration in the poultry feeds

The study was conducted in order to determine the heavy metals contamination in poultry feed. Twenty-one samples of poultry feed were collected from three feed companies and five poultry farms. The samples were analyze...

An assessment of nutrient, sediment and carbon fluxes to the Indus Delta

Nutrient and carbon flux play a significant role in the deltaic nourishment. These fluxes significantly involved in the stability of deltaic coast. Recent studies reflect that Indus River discharge is subtracted due to K...

The study and analysis of models and methods of academic achievement assessment in a Corporate University

Assessment plays an integral role in education process, since without conducting a correct and reliable assessment, it is safe to say that the education process is left unfinished and does not come to an end .One of the...

Investigation of quaternary deposits from the view point of direct evaporation from groundwater reservoir

The main objective of this research is calculation of evaporate rate and it's zonation in Quaternary deposits of Segzi plain. After preparation of basic maps, the location of wells and their water-table statistic in the...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP38480
  • DOI -
  • Views 183
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohadeseh Miri, Abdolali Rahdari (2015). Sub lethal effects of copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles on blood parameters of common carp (Cyprinus Carpio). Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES), 6(6), -. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-38480