THE CONTRIBUTION OF TOURISM IN NATIONAL ECONOMIES: EVIDENCE OF GREECE

Journal Title: European Journal of Business and Social Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 11

Abstract

Greece constitutes a coastal country with a lot of geomorphologic, climatic, cultural and historic peculiarities favoring the development of many aspects of tourism. Within this framework, this article examines what are the effects of tourism in Greece and how determinative these effects are, by applying a macroscopic analysis on empirical data for the estimation of the contribution of tourism in the Greek Economy. The available data regard records of the Balance of Payments in Greece and of the major components of the Balance of the Invisible Revenues, where a measurable aspect of tourism, the Travel or Tourism Exchange, is included. At the time period of the available data (2000-2012) two events of the recent Greek history are distinguished as the most significant (the Olympic Games in the year 2004 and the economic crisis initiated in the year 2009) and their impact on the diachronic evolution in the tourism is discussed. Under an overall assessment, the analysis illustrated that tourism is a sector of the Greek economy, which is described by a significant resilience, but it seems that it has not yet been submitted to an effective developmental plan exploiting the endogenous tourism dynamics of the country, suggesting currently a promising investment of “low risk” for the economic growth of country and the exit of the economic crisis.

Authors and Affiliations

Olga Kalantzi| Department of Planning and Regional Development, University of Thessaly, Pedion Areos, Volos, 38 334, Greece, Dimitrios Tsiotas| Department of Planning and Regional Development, University of Thessaly, Pedion Areos, Volos, 38 334, Greece Corresponding author, Serafeim Polyzos| Department of Planning and Regional Development, University of Thessaly, Pedion Areos, Volos, 38 334, Greece

Keywords

Related Articles

RECOMMENDATIONS ENHANCING THE ADDED VALUE CHAIN OF THE AQUACULTURE ENTERPRISES IN VIETNAM

In Vietnam, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growing, disposable income, levels and use of consumer credit and inequality of wealth are the major components affecting the fish supply chain. Developed countries constitute...

FACTORS AFFECTING PUBLIC PROCUREMENT IN THE PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS IN KENYA: A CASE STUDY OF KENYA INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION

The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting public procurement in the public institution in Kenya. The explainable variables include; organization structure, training, technology and budgetary r...

A REEXAMINATION OF THE TOURISM-LED GROWTH HYPOTHESIS UNDER GROWTH AND TOURISM UNCERTAINTIES IN TURKEY

As a part of international trade, tourism is considered as an important source of economic growth, especially for developing countries. Tourism is one of the major sources of export for the Turkish economy since the e...

IMPACT OF ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF NIGERIA BREWERIES INDUSTRY

The study focuses on impact of economics environment on the performance of Nigeria Breweries industry. Specifically the study sought to determine the effect of government policies on productivity of Nigerian breweries...

WHO DRIVES EDUCATIONAL CHANGE: SCHOOL OR SOCIETY?

The purpose of this paper is to discuss and yield further insight into the consequential conflicting relationship between the societal and educational change as well as the required leadership to lead this necessary e...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP10861
  • DOI -
  • Views 456
  • Downloads 16

How To Cite

Olga Kalantzi, Dimitrios Tsiotas, Serafeim Polyzos (2017). THE CONTRIBUTION OF TOURISM IN NATIONAL ECONOMIES: EVIDENCE OF GREECE. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 5(11), 39-62. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-10861