The Distribution of Intestinal Parasites in Patients Presenting to a University Hospital in Istanbul: A Seven-year Retrospective Analysis
Journal Title: Turkish Journal of Parasitology - Year 2020, Vol 44, Issue 3
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the intestinal parasite distributions in patients who applied to the Parasitology Laboratory of Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, by evaluating the parasites retrospectively. Methods: Normal saline and stool lugol were applied for direct examination of stool samples that were sent for parasite examination; cellophane band samples were evaluated microscopically. The samples suspected to have protozoa were evaluated using modified acid fast and trichrome staining methods. We evaluated the parasitological examination results of patients who applied to our laboratory between January 2012 and December 2018. Results: A total of 2.96% of the 20,948 patients who applied had parasites in their faeces. Blastocystis spp. was detected at the highest rate (63.23%), followed by Giardia intestinalis (17.26%), Enterobius vermicularis (12.58%), Taenia saginata (2.42%), Cryptosporidium spp. (1.94%) and Entamoeba histolytica/dispar (1.45%). Conclusion: Although the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections has decreased when compared to previous years, it still remains important. For this reason, solving infrastructure problems, providing information on personal hygiene and sanitation rules are among the most important tasks needed to reduce the prevalence of intestinal parasites.
Authors and Affiliations
Erdal Polat, Sinem Özdemir, Serhat Sirekbasan
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP688661
- DOI 10.4274/tpd.galenos.2020.6653
- Views 161
- Downloads 0
Investigation of Intestinal Protozoon Prevalence in Immunocompromised Patients at a University Hospital
Objective: Immunocompromised patients are at a greater risk of developing intestinal parasite infections. In this study, we examined the presence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi, Encaphalitozoon intestinalis and other intesti...
Globalisation and Ocular Parasitic Infections: A Review of Recent Studies
Ocular parasitic infections, which lead to significant morbidity and mortality in particular areas, have been shifting from endemic areas to other regions due to tourism, wars and migrations in recent years. This study a...
Should be Remembered in the Differential Diagnosis of Klatskin Tumour: Alveolar Echinococcosis
Alveolar echinococcosis is an infectious disease caused by Echinococcus multilocularis and it is frequently diagnosed as a space-occupying lesion in the liver. The growth pattern may be similar to that of a malignant tum...
Prevalence of Liver Trematode Infections in Cattle in the Province of Ağrı in Turkey
Objective: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of distomatosis in cattle in the Ağrı province in Turkey. Methods: The livers and bile ducts of 200 slaughtered cattle were examined macroscopically, and t...
Evaluation of 170 Followed-up Cases Treated for Hydatid Disease: A Multicentre Study
Objective: To determine the clinical characteristics of patients with cystic echinococcosis and the diagnostic and therapeutic approaches used. Methods: This is a multicentre, retrospective study. Patients from six cent...