THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LIFESTYLE ON BMI IN ADULT PEOPLE IN SAUDI ARABIA

Journal Title: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 1

Abstract

Background: The benefits of exercise have been known a long time ago, physical activity and physical fitness are important factors in reducing the risk of unhealthy weight gain and related illnesses, and moderate to high fitness brings about health benefits, also certain types of foods and eating habits have been linked to weight and BMI. Objectives: To explore the impact of lifestyle factors on adult body mass index in Saudi Arabia. Methods: This study (2017) was carried out among a sample of 750 adults aged between 18 and 45 years old.To assess adults’ demographic and lifestyle factors and their association with body BMI, A pre-tested, pre-designed close ended questionnaire was distributed randomly to consenting adults after collecting their anthropometric measurements and calculating their BMI. The data were verified and analyzed using SPSS version 22. Results: The sample is consisted of 69,2% women and 30,8% men. Among the respondents 28,9% were overweight and 12,8% obese. The proportion of physically inactive persons was elevated (57,3%) compared to active ones 42,7% and we found 70,3% as having acceptable eating habits. The results of the study showed a statistical significant association between exercise, smoking and eating habits since p<0,05 (respectively p=0,03, p=0,014 and p=0,04). Conclusion: Bad lifestyle habits, such as sedentarity, bas eating habits and the consumption of addicts in the Saudi population, are becoming more and more common. Thus it becomes necessary to revise the academic medicine programs and awareness programs that aim the population in order to face these problems, to improve subjects’ lifestyle and to prevent possible complications such as cardiovascular diseases.

Authors and Affiliations

Mooj Al Ghofaili

Keywords

.

Related Articles

DYSOXYLUM BINACTERIFERUM HOOK. F.: A PROMISING HERBAL DRUG USED IN FOLK MEDICINE BY THARU COMMUNITY OF UTTARAKHAND

Due to the extreme inhospitable conditions, tribal communities are dependent on collection and trade of medicinal plants, and they have gradually become familiar with the healing properties of the available plants. The T...

EPIGENETICS

Epigenetics is the study of heritable changes in gene function that do not involve changes in the sequence. The Greek prefix epic- (ἐπι- "over, outside of, around") in epigenetics implies features that are "on top of" or...

TRACE ELEMENTS CONCENTRATIONS IN TURKEY SPECIES OF WILD GROWING EDIBLE MUSHROOMS: A REVIEW

Turkey has great mushroom-producing potential due to environmental conditions. It is a popular natural food in Turkey. This article review presents scientific information on trace element (Cu, Cd, Zn, Pb, Mn, Fe, Cr, Ni)...

PHARMACOLOGY AND PHARMACOKINETICS OF EZETIMIBE AND SIMVASTATIN FOR DYSLIPIDEMIA

Cardiovascular disease involves cardiovascular systems: heart, blood vessels, and blood circulation system. One of the main risks of cardiovascular disease is arteriosclerosis resulted from dyslipidemia in which LDL chol...

DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW CHROMATOGRAPHIC METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF DOLASETRON IN BULK AND PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM BY RP-HPLC

Background: A simple, accurate and precise HPLC method for simultaneous determination of Dolasetron in pure and tablet dosage form has been developed. Aim: Development Of A New Chromatographic Method For Estimation Of Do...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP618900
  • DOI -
  • Views 133
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mooj Al Ghofaili (2018). THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LIFESTYLE ON BMI IN ADULT PEOPLE IN SAUDI ARABIA. World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 7(1), 294-310. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-618900