THE FORMING OF THE DRUG-DEPENDENT’S VALUE ORIENTATIONS AS A PRECONDITION OF THEIR SOCIALITY DEVELOPMENT
Journal Title: Актуальні питання гуманітарних наук: Міжвузівський збірник наукових праць молодих вчених Дрогобицького державного педагогічного університету - Year 2018, Vol 18, Issue
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of theoretical and methodological foundations of the forming of drug-dependent people value orientations as a condition of their sociality development. The philosophical preconditions of the forming of the value and anti-value attitude of drug-dependent people to the world, to people, to oneself are analyzed. The problem of value orientations in philosophy connected with the possibilities of free choice of personality ways of self-realization and self-satisfaction is found out. Within the framework of subjective ontology the human existence meaning is through a) nature and art; b) society; c) human spirituality. In contemporary philosophical paradigms, the moral and spiritual values of man are in harmonious conjunction with the outside world, emphasizing the need for the formation of social norms and values. The category "sociality" in the social-pedagogical sense as a complex personality formation, who has the features of healthy socially functioning personality, is considered. Long-term stay in an addictive state affects the deformation of the value system in the drug-dependent people, that supports their addictive behavior and serves as a factor in the desocialization of the individual. The result of the formation of values in relation to the world of drug-dependent people will be manifestations such as: respect for family traditions, pride in their race, surname, citizenship, patriotism, love of nature, careful attitude to its wealth, peacefulness and non-violence, hard work, the desire to social creativity, intelligence, curiosity, education. The result of the formation of sociality through the attitude of drug-dependent people to other people is humanity, altruism and tolerance but in the areas of the attitude of the drug-dependent people to himself and his own health are the care of his own health, the desire to lead a healthy lifestyle, self-perception and mental health, freedom-autonomy, self-determination, self-realization. The methodical basis for the formation of value orientations is the work within the framework of behavioral approach. According to this approach, the teaching of drug-dependent people is a new form of behavior that eliminates self-destruction and enhances the self-worth of the individual. One of the social-pedagogical tasks implemented in the rehabilitation center is the formation of the new system of values aimed at maintaining healthy lifestyle, recognizing and adhering to the norms of behavior adopted in society. At first, there are vital (biological) values associated with their own health. Subsequently, there is a gradual expansion of the functional responsibilities of the drug-dependent people, that positively affects the formation of his social values, which includes the family, close people, friends and other significant persons. The practical implementation of the idea of the forming drug-dependent people value orientations is due to the purposeful forming of a personal value system through social rehabilitation in terms rehabilitation center.
Authors and Affiliations
Yuliya CHERNETSKA
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