THE FUNCTION AND MEANING OF AFFIXATION OF BESEMAH LANGUAGE: AN EFFORT TO UNDERSTAND THE UNIQUENESS OF LOCAL LANGUAGES
Journal Title: Jurnal Syntax Literate - Year 2019, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
This title of this research is The Function and Meaning of Affixation of Besemah Language: An Effort to Understand the Uniqueness of Local Languages. The research is aimed to describe the function and meaning of morpheme in Besemah Language. The object of this research is the dictionary of Besemah Language by Dr. Sutiono Mahdi, M.Hum. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative method. The writer uses the theory of Mahdi (2012:93). The result of this research shows that the function of morpheme mostly divided into two types. First is the morpheme creating verb. They are prefix N-, prefix be-, prefix te-, prefix di-, suffix –ku, suffix –i, suffix –lah, simulfix N-....-ka, simulfix di-......-i. Then the mopheme creates noun. They are preffix pe-, se-, suffix –an, simulfix ke-.....-an and simulfix pe-.......-an. Then the meaning of each morphemes are different. The morpheme also has a various meaning mostly when its function creates verb, the meaning are doing, having, using, producing, emphaizing, ordering to do, telling something from the past, telling the event. Eventhough the affixes attached are similar, yet it depends on the root attached. Meanwhile the morpheme which its function creates noun, the meaning are person who likes, person who have characteristic, showing a place, things or tools.
Authors and Affiliations
Fitriani Nurhalimah
Keywords
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