The hidden elements of the components of onomasiological structure
Journal Title: Науковий вісник Дрогобицького державного педагогічного університету імені Івана Франка. Серія: Філологічні науки (мовознавство) - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue
Abstract
The article is devoted to the problem of the content of elements of the onomasiological structureю The attempt was made to reveal the hidden components of the onomasiological sign and onomasiological base and we also tried to find out onomasiological category, in which the most frequent internal transpositions occur (the transition of creators' foundations from the one onomasiological category to another within a single word-building chain of the nominative unit of several degrees of the derivability) and how it affects the degree of complexity of derivatives of nominative units by using the ratio onomasiological and word building structure. The article outlines different cases of the mutual dependence of onomasiological and word-formation structures of the derivative word, regularities and varieties of the linguistic designation of realities of objective reality. It is illustrated how both structures are related to the conceptual categories that are related to the onomasiological categories in onomasiology and grammatical classes in derivative studies because the onomasiological structure captures the relation of one reality with another and the word-formation structure represents the mechanism of the formation of words of different part-language affiliations. It is suggested to deduce how the onomasiological direction of the nominative unit changes due to the change of the onomasiological status of the word-formative elements in one word-form of several stages of derivability. They are from the onomasiological category of objectivity to the onomasiological category of attributes. There are signs-attributes, signs of actions and processes, among which real reality interaction took place. It is suggested to deduce that complexity can reach the filling onomasiological sign and onomasiological basis not only at the level of internal transposition but also at the level of the internal form of the word, that is, what may be the semantic compression of the derivative name.
Authors and Affiliations
Г. М. Куцак
Keywords
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