The history of the Kharkiv city landscape formation: experience and methodological features of the study
Journal Title: Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна серія "Екологія" - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 17
Abstract
Purpose of the article is to study the history of mapping the formation of the landscape of the city of Kharkiv from the beginning of active urban development to the present day (the end of the XVIII - the beginning of the XXI century), which was carried out in view of the prospects of involving the results in the process of territorial planning of the city's modern development. Methods. The research was based on the application of the principles of diachronic and comparative-historical methodological approaches and the use of cartographic, geoinformation, historical-geographical method and the method of historical sections. Results. The methodological features of carrying out of historical and geographical research are best taken into account by means of the use of GIS. The article presents the results of cartographic modeling of the development of the city's territory, the difficulties in conducting this operation and the probable errors caused by the methodology of the operation. outlined the possibility of using such studies to solve the problems of urban planning practice. The approach outlined in this article allowed researchers from different scientific fields - historians of the city, archaeologists, demographers, economists, etc. - to interpret phenomenology of cities according to different thematic keys. Conclusions. The methodology used in this study allows the effective use of GIS methods for solving applied constructive and geographic tasks, namely, the study of the evolution of urban landscapes on the basis of the analysis and synthesis of cartographic works for the entire period of city formation.
Authors and Affiliations
A. A. Kleshch
Standards for Higher Environmental Education in Ukraine: Modern State and Implementation Problems
Purpose. Analysis of the formation, the current state and problems of implementation of standards of higher environmental education (SHEE) Ukraine. Methods. Theoretical analysis. Results. Data base of the modern state an...
Екологічна культура населення приміської зони та її зв’язок з утворенням звалищ ТПВ
<p>Проблема забруднення довкілля з кожним роком стає все більш актуальною. Вона проявляється не тільки на глобальному, а й на локальному рівні. Найчастіше причинами цих проблем є зневажливе ставлення населення до навколи...
Visual Monitoring of Dolphins in the Coastal Waters Near Zmiinyi Island (Black Sea) in 2010-2016
Purpose. Study of seasonal distribution, migration and behaviour of three dolphin species: common por-poise (Phocoena phocoena relicta Abel, 1905), common dolphin (Delphinus delphis ponticus Barabasch, 1935) and bottle-n...
Організація управління потоками твердих побутових відходів у сучасних реаліях територіального об’єднання місцевих громад
<p>Ефективна система управління потоками ТПВ в системі приміської зони можливе лише при індивідуальному підході до кожного населеного пункту або кластеру управління, оскільки визначені зони ризику для одної групи населен...
A model for constraction the filds of radiation background
The problem of building the field of radiation background on the place according to the measurements taken at a finite number of points is always actual. Purpose. Elaboration a new regression model for constructing the r...