The Impact of Macroeconomic Variables on the Real Economic Growth in Indonesia
Journal Title: International Journal of Global Optimization and Its Application - Year 2022, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
This study empirically examines and analyzes the impact of several macroeconomic indicators on economic growth, namely the extent to which the variables of poverty, human development index (HDI), foreign direct (FDI) and domestic investments (DMI) affect gross regional domestic product (GRDP) at constant prices in 2010 according to expenditure in Indonesia. By using panel data regression and data sourced from 32 provinces throughout Indonesia, the results show that poverty has a negative but not significant effect, FDI has a positive and significant effect, and HDI has a positive and significant effect. On the other hand, Domestic Investment has a positive but not significant effect on GRDP. In an effort to increase the value of GRDP, HDI, and investment (FDI and HDI) that can reduce poverty, the government, the private sector, and the community play an active role in cooperating in planning and implementing effective and efficient strategic program activities, including maintaining social security stability and politics, sustainable reform in all sectors by encouraging the use of domestic products, empowering elements of society including Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, facilitating various vocational skills training for productive workers and drafting investment-friendly licensing governance regulations. The development of human resources must accompany economic development to reduce the negative impact of economic growth.
Authors and Affiliations
Agam Fitriady, Vivi Silvia and Suriani Suriani
The Multi-Period Surgical Scheduling with Capacity Constraint: A Mathematical Modelling Approach
This research proposes a mathematical model for multi-period surgical scheduling problem with capacity constraint over a particular time horizon. The goal is to schedule a list of patients who must undergo various kinds...
New Product Development Framework based on University-Community Engagement: Case Study of Thailand OTOP Development for Elderly Consumer
This research project is one of the University-community engagement projects to study and initiate One Tambon One Product (OTOP) development in the three provinces of Chiang Mai, Lumphun and Lampang. This collaborative p...
Conceptual Design of Ecotourism Products Proposal at Mangrove Forest in Ketam Island, Malaysia
Mangrove offers a unique and functional characteristic that proves to be beneficial to its surrounding ecosystem. It also benefited the local communities positively in the socio-economic growth via the increase in ecotou...
Identifying the Shipyard Waste: An Application of the Lean Manufacturing Approach
Shipyard is a specialised facility equipped with various tools to support the process of building, repairing and maintaining ships. There are several types of variant ships, such as military ships, tourist boats, cargo s...
Extended AHP Approach with Latent Factor and Stratum in Prioritizing and Positioning of OTOP Thailand’s Program for Elderly Market
We proposed a modified AHP technique to prioritize and position the OTOP product for the elderly consumer market. This research developed and extended the methodology proposed by R. Suttipong to account for both latent a...