The Legal System Governing Public and Private Sectors in the Economy of Iran
Journal Title: Journal of Science and today’s world - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 10
Abstract
Today, economics and law are so interdependent and interactive that it cannot be easily ignored. Today's jurists, on the one hand, endeavor to analyze law using economic instruments, and on the other hand through providing new laws, they are trying to help improve people's welfare and promote better economic prosperity and economic development of their respective country. Therefore, the exact identification of the legal status of the economic structures of the communities and the explanation of the position of the economy in the thoughts of the lawyers of each country is of great and increasing importance. Consequently in this research, we are trying to describe the dominant legal status in the economy of Iran and according to the internal laws and regulations of Iran, analyze the status of the different sectors of the state economy, private and cooperative, as well as the privatization process that is nowadays considered as an inevitable way in the communities. By studying the domestic legal system, it has been observed that before the drafting of the provisions of Article 44, the domestic law approach to the issue of economy has been state-based, but gradually by reforming the law and the efforts of the legislator in the formulation of new regulations, this condition has been improved. The domestic legislator, through understanding that the privatization process is one of the principles of governance, has tried to promote the status of the cooperative sector and the private sector in the economic affairs of the country. For this purpose, several supervisory institutions have been considered. These institutions in addition to supervising the performance of the public sector in the exercise of its jurisdiction in this area, will also more precisely monitor the process of transferring affairs to the economic sector. In this study, while reviewing the rules and regulations related to different economic sectors of Iran's law, we will also introduce and analyze the organizations that supervise these sectors.
Authors and Affiliations
Amir Hooshang Dehghan, Korosh Ostovar Sangari, Rouhollah Rahimi
New model to reduce energy consumption in wireless body area network
In recent years, the need for health care systems has increased. IT infrastructure has set the stage for the medical needs to move toward modernization to the extent that some conceptions such as health-IT, which is a...
Evaluation of the anti-bacterial effects of ethanolic extract of yarrow (Achillea wilhelmsii) on antibioticresistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus
Antibiotic resistance has paved the way for replacing conventional medications with herbal therapies that supposedly have less side- effects. This study is done to evaluate the antimicrobial effects of ethanolic extrac...
Comparing the Efficiency of Active and Traditional Teaching Method on Learning of Students in fifth class of Primary School in the view of Teachers in Amol City in 2013
This study aimed to determine the efficiency of active and traditional teaching method on learning the of fifth class primary school students in the view of teachers in Amol for academic year of 2014-2015. The methodol...
Review state of energy and environment in Home, commercial, general, Industry, Transport and agricultural parts
Environmental pollution is any discharge of material or energy into water, land, or air that causes or may cause acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term) detriment to the Earth's ecological balance or that lowers the...
The trend of income inequality in Iran
In spite of the past, equal distribution of income and obviation of income inequality has been the focus of attention of Iran’s policy makers for three decades of Islamic revolution. So the explanation of income inequa...