THE MANIFESTATION OF THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK’S LEGAL PERSONALITY AT NATIONAL, EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL LEVEL
Journal Title: Challenges of the Knowledge Society - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 0
Abstract
The European Central Bank is one of the world’ s most important central banks, responsible for the monetary policy covering the 17 member States of the Eurozone. Established by the European Union in 1998, it was given the exclusive right to authorize the issue of banknotes within the European Union. The European Central Bank has legal personality under public international law. As article 282, paragraph 3 of the Treaty on functioning of the European Union and article 9, paragraph 1 of the Statute of the European System of Central Banks and of the European Central Bank states, the European Central Bank and the National Central Banks enjoy their own legal personality. The European Central Bank, given its important role in the economic integration, is the single institution of the European Union which has legal personality. This is a premise for it to fulfill its objectives. In this framework, the purpose of my paper is to analyze the effects of the European Central Bank’s legal personality from a complete perspective: at national, European and international level. Therefore the objectives of my study are: an introspection in the concept of legal personality, the identification of the reason why it was entrusted to a single institution of the European Union and a detailed analyze of the effects of the European Central Bank’ s legal personality.
Authors and Affiliations
MONICA ŞAGUNA
NOVATION, WAY OF MODIFYING THE LIABILITIES – THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS
Although largely treated by the scholars in their writings, the novation is not a common practice in the Romanian juridical area. As a definition, the novation represents that juridical mechanism through which the partie...
PAST AND PRESENT IN THE ROMANIAN PRIMARY EDUCATION CURRICULUM
The paper aims at analysing the changes that marked the evolution of both the curriculum frameworks and the syllabi for primary education in Romanian post-communist era, considering the stages of the education reforms st...
THE ARREST PROCEDURE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE DEMANDS OF THE CONVENTION
In order to arrest an individual certain criminal procedural formal and basic conditions must be met. However, due to our country's ratification of the European Convention on Human Rights, besides this criteria, it is al...
INVESTMENT IDEAS IN A VOLATILE ENVIRONMENT - A STUDY CASE FOR THE 2012 SOCIETY
The year 2011 has proven to be a highly volatile year, especially if we take into account the Eurozone crisis. Even so, the year 2011 has proved to be a year in which great opportunities were created, as well. Our articl...
INTERNATIONAL TRAFFIC OF NARCOTICS
The present essay tries to analyze the infringement referring to the international traffic of narcotics, an infringement regulated, together with other infringements regarding the traffic of narcotics, by Law no 143 of J...