THE NEONATAL MORTALITY IN TERTIARY HOSPITAL (BAGHDAD TEACHING HOSPITAL): RISK FACTORS
Journal Title: European Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: The neonatal period (first 28 days of life) is the most critical time for a child’s survival. Neonatal mortality risk factors are complex, relatively improved slowly, but remains a major concern in developing countries. In developing countries where there is no satisfying registration and as most complicated cases referred to medical city complex, trying to determine the causes of neonatal mortality let to put strategies' that will help in reducing it. Objective: To evaluate the neonatal mortality potential risk factors. Methods We reviewed all medical records of neonates that hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) at Baghdad teaching hospital from 1st December 2016 and 31st January 2017. Analyzed variables were sex, birth weight, gestational age, maternal age, place of delivery, mode of delivery, and sepsis. Subjects were enrolled; that is 208 cases 91died. Results: The total births during this period of study 2071 births, 1259 deliveries through caesarian section still birth 21 while normal vaginal deliveries 812, 42 dead births. NICU admission 208 with neonatal mortality rate 43.8%. Prematurity was the major cause of death 61.5%. multiple pregnancies with unplanned operation increased prematurity incidence, shortage of resuscitation equipment and limited training of nurses and doctors working in obstetric and neonatal care ward may attributed to increase mortality. Conclusions Neonatal mortality is high; the Majority of the deaths were males in early neonatal period. The neonatal mortality risk factors in the NICU are preterm, labour complication, congenital anomaly and sepsis, in order to reduce morality we have to establish more trained centers with well qualified person.
Authors and Affiliations
Aamer J. Alsudani
PREDOMINANCE AND CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BURKITT LYMPHOMA IN SUDANESE PATIENTS
Introduction: Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is a type of B lymphocyte lymphoma characterized with high proliferation rate. This study aimed to investigate age and gender distribution in addition to the predominant sites of cance...
A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON KIDNEY, IT’S AILMENTS AND IT’S TREATMENT
The kidney is an essential excretory organ of our body which plays a dominant role in homeostasis by excreting the metabolic waste products. Kidney disease is one of the common causes of hospitalization in most of the co...
STABILIZATION OF PREDNISOLONE IN OPHTHALMIC GELS DURING STERILIZATION BY GAMMA RADIATION.
The effect of different types of gel forming polymers, namely Methyl cellulose (MC), Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC), Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), on Prednisolone sensitivity to gamma rad...
THE RISK OF OBESITY AND OBESITY RELATED DISEASES AMONG THE IGBO AND IJAW ADULTS IN NIGERIA USING WAIST-TO-HIP RATIO AS A MARKER.
This study was carried out to provide a baseline data for use by anthropologists and medical practitioners. The waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) of 1,588 adults were measured and used for the analysis of this study. Subjects wer...
APPLICATION OF PMMA AND PHEMA IN EYE PROTECTING CONTACT LENSES
Contact lenses are manufactured by sophisticated polymer, are usually worn during the day time and taken out every night for cleaning. Recently, contact lenses are gaining popularity among lens wearers. Basically, they a...