THE POTENTIAL INFLUENCE OF OBESITY ON THE ABILITY TO DRIVE

Abstract

Introduction: Obesity is now an epidemic. The incidence of obesity is estimated at 10% among men and 14% among women. Each year 28 million deaths are reported as a consequence of excess overweight and obesity. A study demonstrating a higher risk of death of obese people due to car accidents was the starting point for this review. Methods: A systematic review has been made on the influence of obesity and its comorbidities on psychomotor and cognitive skills. The Web of Science and PubMed search engines were used. Results: Existing studies have shown that obese drivers are more prone to injury due to motor vehicle crashes. Obesity has influence on psychomotor skills starting from childhood to the old age. Some studies conclude that being overweight or obese is associated with lower cognitive abilities. No studies focused on the influence of obesity on driving abilities and skills were found. Conclusion: Information about difficulties of morbidly obese drivers while driving a car are indispensable. So far no such studies were conducted.

Authors and Affiliations

Michał Janewicz, Anna Trejnowska, Stefan Gaździński, Mariusz Wyleżoł

Keywords

Related Articles

Use of LBNP Model for Assessment of Human Adaptation Mechanisms with Regard to +Gz Tolerance

Based on literature data and own experiences the author discussed selected hemodynamic reactions that take place in response to +Gz acceleration and application of lower body negative pressure (LBNP) through use of a vac...

Personality According to the “Big Five” Model and Styles of Coping with Stress among Aircraft Crew Members

Introduction. This is an empirical work concerning correlations between personality and style of coping with stress among pilots and board crew of commercial aircrafts. Methods. Two groups were subjected to analysis: exp...

SENSE OF CONTROL, SATISFACTION WITH LIFE AND STRESS COPING STYLES OF FLIGHT STAFF

Introduction: The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the sense of control, life satisfaction and stress coping styles, and whether there are any differences between air traffic controllers and pilot...

USE OF BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACES UNDER EXTREME ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

Introduction: Brain-computer interfaces (BCI) are devices that enable transmission of signals outside the nervous system without engaging muscles. One of the fields in which BCI can be used is aviation and astronautics....

A Historical Look at the Biomedical Tests Conducted by Cosmonauts during the Orbital Flight Soyuz 30 / Salyut 6

The article presents biomedical experiments conducted by the first Polish cosmonaut, Maj. Mirosław Hermaszewski, with consideration being paid to the conditions and scientific importance of the experiments. Three experim...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP294143
  • DOI 10.13174/pjambp.19.06.2018.03
  • Views 64
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Michał Janewicz, Anna Trejnowska, Stefan Gaździński, Mariusz Wyleżoł (2017). THE POTENTIAL INFLUENCE OF OBESITY ON THE ABILITY TO DRIVE. The Polish Journal of Aviation Medicine, Bioengineering and Psychology, 23(1), 22-28. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-294143