The relevance of fixed costs in the diagnosis of operating risk to SME’S

Journal Title: Proceedings in Manufacturing Systems - Year 2017, Vol 12, Issue 3

Abstract

Due to their weak capitalization and low negotiation power on the market, small and medium-size enterprises (SME) have a high vulnerability to changes in the environment they operate. These vulnerabilities can significantly increase the operational risk of the business, going as far as compromising it. Particularly in areas of activity where technical capital is a business force, the level of fixed costs can be the main factor of operational risk. In view of this, the present paper aims to develop a simple and effective instrument for assessing operating risk to SME’s based on variation of some main indicators such as total sales, prices, fixed costs, variable costs. The proposed risk evaluation model, use two aggregate indicators: degree operating leverage (DOL) and business security interval (IS), calculated as an expression of enterprise’s economic performance, market position and level of capitalization (investment). Following the trend of these indicators is evaluated the trend of the operational risk of the business. The method proposed for evaluation of operating risk includes the main steps that are required to be followed under scientific control. These are presented in a decisional logic structure, in order to optimize the management decision in terms of minimizing the risk of the business which is objectively assessed through calculation. This way increases significant the applicative character of the method. The paper includes a case study to illustrate how to apply the method to a SME’s type company.

Authors and Affiliations

Nicolae Boian

Keywords

Related Articles

NC parameterization in rail wheel set re-profiling machining

The paper deals with Computer Aided Maufacturing (CAM) in the processing by turning on a lathe machine tool type, which is subject to a process of remanufacturing. The feed drives of the lathe are redesigned being associ...

CYBER-PHYSICAL MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS – MANUFACTURING METROLOGY ASPECTS

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are systems of collaborating computational entities which are in intensive connection with the surrounding physical world and its on-going processes, providing and using, at the same time, da...

Review of the present technological advance in the field of water jet cutting

Water jet cutting (WJC) is a relative recent technology that has a high interest due to its results. The main advantage in using this flexible non-conventional technology is that there is no heat-affected zone (HAZ). Ano...

Hybrid palletizing system with gantry robots for orienting the objects and articulated robot for overall layer handling

The paper presents works performed by the authors in the field of developing new concepts and virtual prototyping new model of hybrid palletizing system. Along development of the palletizing system virtual prototype in o...

BRAYLLE SCREEN FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED

The graphical interfaces based on visual representation and direct manipulation of objects made the adequate use of computers quite difficult for people with reduced sight. The main scientific aim here is: a concept for...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP249207
  • DOI -
  • Views 134
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Nicolae Boian (2017). The relevance of fixed costs in the diagnosis of operating risk to SME’S. Proceedings in Manufacturing Systems, 12(3), 107-112. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-249207