The Southern Benue trough and Anambra Basin, Southeastern Nigeria: A Stratigraphic Review
Journal Title: Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International - Year 2017, Vol 12, Issue 2
Abstract
A review of high impact literature on the Southern Benue Trough and Anambra Basin was undertaken to enhance the understanding and definition of the basins in terms of their evolution, area extent, sedimentation history, as well as their litho- bio- and sequence stratigraphy. Early works of [1,2,3,4], and others, which formed the basis for the stratigraphic study of these basins were employed, but were updated by recent reputable works of [5,6,7,8,9,10] and others. The geologic formations encountered in the basins include: the Asu River Group, Eze-Aku Group, Agbani Sandstone/Awgu Shale Formation, Nkporo Group, Mamu, Ajalli, Nsukka, Imo, Ameki and Ogwashi-Asaba Formations. Controversy surrounding the stratigraphy of the Anambra Basin, depositional environments and conditions, and age of geologic formations present in the study basins were considered. The aspect of sequence stratigraphy requires more work for a more accurate definition of stratigraphic surfaces required for the establishment of systems tracts and sequences.
Authors and Affiliations
Onu Frederick Kelechi
Assessment of Heavy Metal Enrichment and Level of Contamination of Floodplains Soil in Ondo State, Nigeria
Flooding is one significant process that contributes to the movement of sediment and metals. With higher velocities of water, flooding can take contamination downstream. The soil samples were collected from three floodpl...
Determining the Rate and Pattern of the Spatio-Temporal Growth of Kaduna Metropolis, Kaduna State Nigeria
Kaduna is experiencing a rapid spatial growth mainly due to high rate of urbanization and economic development. Information concerning this growth is required for proper planning. Therefore, this paper determined the rat...
Water Quality Analysis for Springs in Bvumba Catchment Area, Manicaland Province, Zimbabwe
This study sought to analyse the water quality of selected springs in Bvumba, Manicaland Province, Zimbabwe. The water quality parameters analysed in the study were pH, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Calcium, Magnesium an...
Mapping Groundwater Quality Parameters Using Geographic Information System (GIS) in Oyo State, Nigeria
The knowledge of spatial pattern of groundwater quality is important to ensure a holistic approach to the management of the resource quality status in space and time. Thus a sample each of underground water was collected...
Community’s Perception towards Adoption of Information, Communication and Technology (ICT) in Artisanal Gold Mining within Nandi and West Pokot Counties, Kenya
Use of ICT in artisanal gold mining provides information on new improved gold mining technologies which are environmentally friendly with a higher recovery rate of gold hence better income to the miners while conserving...