The use of electromagnetic radiation in the physiotherapy
Journal Title: European Journal of Medical Technologies - Year 2016, Vol 11, Issue 2
Abstract
The electromagnetic field is a physical field produced by electrically charged objects. Types of radiations in the electromagnetic spectrum include: radio waves, microwave, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet light, X-rays and gamma rays. Understanding the mechanisms of cellular responses to particular types of electromagnetic radiation has enabled the development of the variety of methods of physiotherapy suitable for different types of diseases. The main ones are: electrotherapy, magnetic therapy and phototherapy. Electrotherapy is the use of electrical energy like direct current, impulse currents of low frequency and alternating current of medium frequency and high frequency. Magnetotherapy uses a pulsing magnetic field to induce intracellular movement of ions due to the electromagnetic field, resulting in hyperpolarization of the cell membrane, and thereby the increment of the metabolism. Phototherapy is based on the use of visible light, polarized light, infrared or ultraviolet in the treatment of various ailments. The main indications for the physical therapy with the use of EMF are pain syndromes and musculoskeletal disorders.
Authors and Affiliations
Maciej Putowski, Marta Piróg, Olga Padała, Monika Sadowska, Andriej Bazylevycz, Artur Wdowiak
Analysis of the dose area product variable in radiography of the lumbar-sacral spine using a water phantom
Radiography is a commonly used diagnostic method. In order to detect many diseases, it is first-throw for radiologists and clinicians. In today's continuous technological progress, more attention is paid to the best poss...
Urządzenia do kompresji klatki piersiowej w systemie ratownictwa medycznego w Polsce
Resuscytacja krążeniowo-oddechowa jest jednym z najważniejszych działań w systemie ratownictwa medycznego. Jej optymalne prowadzenie wymaga pełnego zaangażowania ludzi i sprzętu. Wykorzystanie w jej trakcie urządzeń do u...
The use of electromagnetic radiation in the physiotherapy
The electromagnetic field is a physical field produced by electrically charged objects. Types of radiations in the electromagnetic spectrum include: radio waves, microwave, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet light, X-r...
The analysis of an absorption rate in view of electromagnetic exposure effects exemplified by the breast cancer
The aim of the paper is to introduce numerical analysis of a specific absorption rate in a woman body, mainly in the area of the breast. The analyzed realistic numerical breast phantoms are classified according to their...
Laparoscopic treatment of endometriosis
Endometriosis is a chronic disease, difficult to treat and occurring in 6–10% of women at reproductive age [1]. The most common symptoms of endometriosis are: dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, dysmenorrhea, infertility. Therape...