The Utilization of Outpatient Health Services among the Elderlies in Yazd in 2018

Abstract

Background: Aging population is one of the most important demographic phenomena associated with increasing costs and demand for health services. Hence, planning and utilizing health services is a very important concern for the elderly as well as the politicians. The purpose of this study was to determine the status of utilization of outpatient health services among the elderlies of Yazd in 2018. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 300 elderly people in Yazd. The participants were selected using stratified sampling method. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire with 37 questions, which included three sections of demographic information, household characteristics, and health care utilization status. To analyze the data, SPSS 20, chi-square test tests, and logistic regression at a significant level of 0.05 were applied. Results: The frequently visited places by patients to receive the outpatient services were specialist physicians' offices (34.0 %) and the most common cause to receive the outpatient services was cardiovascular diseases (34.0 %). Women (59.9 %) more than men and housewives (61.4 %) more than other people benefited from outpatient services. The average cost paid for the outpatient services was 500,000 Rials and 53.2 % of the elderly spent less than this amount. Factors affecting utilization of outpatient services included marriage, complementary insurance, education, specific illness, and household size. Conclusion: Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of utilizing the outpatient services, which leads to an increase in the demand for outpatient health services. The utilization of these services is also affected by factors such as marital status, complementary insurance, education, specific illness, and household size. Therefore, proper planning is essential in this regard.

Authors and Affiliations

Mohammad Ali Morowatisharifabad, Mohsen Pakdaman, Parisa Emadi

Keywords

Related Articles

Individual and Organizational Factors Influencing the Creativity and Innovation of Hospital Managers in Karaj City

Background: Hospitals as one of the most important organizations in the service sector of Iran need creative and innovative managers to survive. We need such managers in today's turbulent environment. In order to have cr...

The Viewpoints of Medical Students in Acquiring Management, Educational and Individual Skills after Passing the Community Medicine Courses

Background: One of the main concerns of policy makers and planners in the field of education and health has been to measure achievement of goals. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a one-month cou...

Priorities of Research in Health Management, Economic, and Policy Fields: A Qualitative Study in Iran

Background: Effective and efficient use of health system resources requires prioritization of research issues. The aim of this study was to determine research priorities in the fields of health management, economic, and...

The Relationship between Energy Consumption and Hospital Functional Indicators in Teaching Hospitals of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences: 2009-2011

Background: Hospitals as major energy consumers can manage their energy consumption by intelligent interventions. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the amount of energy consumption of Water, Electricity, and Gas,...

Comparison between Family Functions of Families with and without Mentally Retarded Children

Background: Functions of a family refer to its systematic characteristics and include the ability of families to protect the principles governing this institution to keep its wholeness. The aim of this study was to compa...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP490056
  • DOI 10.18502/mshsj.v3i4.511
  • Views 92
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohammad Ali Morowatisharifabad, Mohsen Pakdaman, Parisa Emadi (2019). The Utilization of Outpatient Health Services among the Elderlies in Yazd in 2018. مجله راهبردهای مدیریت در نظام سلامت, 3(4), 276-289. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-490056