Thermodynamics of Irreversible Process, Computerized Animated Visualization for Multi Component Mass Transport Sorption Problems in Nanocomposites
Journal Title: Advances in Robotics & Mechanical Engineering - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
There is presented the author’s mini Review of the realized theoretical investigation of the Multi (n=6)-component Mass Transfer (MMT) kinetics of the process inside the modern combined sorption “Nano-Composite” (NC) materials. The visual NC examples considered in the author’s manuscripts may be represented by the selective bi-functional NC as the “Metal0-Ion Exchangers (IEx)” planar NC L-membrane matrix where the inner active zero charged “NP0-nano-sites” (i.e. Nano Particles, Me0-agglomerates) are imbedded into the final combined NC-IEx sorption matrix resulting after the preliminary synthesis of the final NC L-matrix considered. The computer simulation for the modelling of the MMT NC kinetics is based here on the foundations of the irreversible thermodynamics such as multi(n)-component mass balance n (6)-Eqns. in partial differentials characterized fundamentally by the newk(2) (6)-“thermodynamic variance” (k-parameter). The k(2)- “variance parameter” describes the well kown thermodynamic “degree of freedom” of the multi(n=6)-component MMT NC kinetic system considered. The another fundamental characteristics of the irreversible thermodynamics are also included, namely the key wave concept (W) of the propagating mode of the multi (n=6)-component {Xn(L,T)}-concentration waves-distributions (n=1,2,..6); Mass Action Laws (MALS); “sink-source” mass transformation selective mechanism during the MMT NC kinetic process; the fundamental Nernst-Plank flux equations, electro-neutrality relations and some others.
Authors and Affiliations
Anatoliy Kalinitchev
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP580558
- DOI 10.32474/ARME.2018.01.000109
- Views 108
- Downloads 0
Robotic Farmers in Agriculture
Revolution of Robotic farmer is on the way, fruit picking machines are ready to roll into the fields and will replace human workers at one point of time. A Robot Farmer is just a one of the new technologies that will com...
Maze Search Using Reinforcement Learning by a Mobile Robot
This review presents on research of application of reinforcement learning and new approaches on a course search in mazes with some kinds of multi-point passing as machines. It is based on a selective learning from multi-...
Identification of the Air Supply System for Combustion, With the Help of Artificial Neural Networks
The production of nickel in Cuba is one of the main export items in our economy. In recent years, its production costs have risen significantly, with a high incidence of electricity costs, which is why it is necessary to...
Insight Looks to Soft (Continuum) Robotics
Soft Robotics is emerging fresh sub field in Robotics which is very useful in medical, industry, space exploration, deep sea exploration, Nano-robotics and many more likewise applications. The major benefit of Soft Robot...
Gyroscopic Torques Acting on Crushing Mill
Numerous mechanisms with rotating objects in engineering manifest gyroscopic effects, which mathematical models formulated on the law of kinetic energy conservation and the action of inertial torques. Known theories of g...