Time-to-use of Intravenous Antibiotics in Patients with Sepsis in whom Activation of the Sepsis Fast Track Protocol was Facilitated by the National Early Warning Score
Journal Title: Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine - Year 2020, Vol 19, Issue 3
Abstract
Aim: To examine changes in door-to-antibiotic time in pre- and post-intervention groups. Materials and Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted in the Emergency Department involving adult patients who were diagnosed with sepsis or septic shock in a university-based hospital. The patients were distributed into one of two groups: a pre-intervention or post-intervention group. In the post-intervention group, among patients with a suspected infection and a National Early Warning Score (NEWS) of ≥5, the sepsis fast track protocol was used in the normotensive group and the sepsis with shock fast track protocol was used in the hypotensive group. Our primary outcome was the difference in the door-to-antibiotic time in the pre- and post-intervention groups. Results: Overall, 117 patients were included in the pre-intervention group and 102 patients in the post-intervention group. The median door-to-antibiotic time in the pre-intervention group was 45 min [interquartile range (IQR): 30-65], and the median door-to-antibiotic time in the post-intervention group was 30 min (IQR: 20-55, p=0.009). However, there was no significant difference in the mortality rate (p=0.194). Conclusion: Using an activated system with NEWS for screening patients suspected with sepsis helped reduce the door-to-antibiotic time.
Authors and Affiliations
Pannika Thuakta, Borwon Wittayachamnankul, Titisuda Chounjai, Theerapon Tangsuwanaruk
The Predictive Value of Procalcitonin in the Prognosis of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Aim: The study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of serum procalcitonin (PCT) levels in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Materials and Methods: Two hundred patients with ACS who applied to the emerge...
Investigation of the Clinical Course and Outcomes of Bonsai Use
Aim: We aimed to contribute to the contemporary literature by investigating the clinical course and outcomes of bonsai, a synthetic cannabinoid with progressively increasing use. Materials and Methods: Our study retrosp...
Evaluation of the Correlation Between Breast Artery Calcification and Coronary Artery Calcium Scores in Predicting the Risk for Cardiovascular Disease
Aim: Coronary artery calcium (CAC) score is a scoring system used in the stratification of coronary risks. Breast artery calcification (BAC) is a type of medial artery calcification that can be visualized using mammograp...
Predictive Values of Serum Uric Acid, Mean Platelet Volume and Plateletcrit on Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
Aim: There are conflicting study results on correlation of serum uric acid (SUA) with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). In this study, it was aimed to evaluate predictive values of SUA, mean platelet volume (M...
A Study of Pharmaceutical Drugs Poisoning Cases Admitted to the National Poisoning Center, Kasralainy Teaching Hospital in Cairo
Aim: There is a necessity to identify the specific therapeutic drugs most frequently responsible for the acute medicinal poisoning to take up appropriate preventive efforts and management. Materials and Methods: This st...