Titanium Allergy: Is Zirconia a Viable Alternative?
Journal Title: Journal of Dental Problems and Solutions - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Purpose: Highlight and discuss the properties of zirconia compared to titanium, in the case of titanium allergies. Materials and methods: The research was divided into 3 themes: Titanium Allergies: clinical cases reported, with the key-words: Titanium allergy; Dental Implants, in the databases MEDLINE / PubMed, Google Scholar and the archives of the library of the Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Porto. Results: Dental implants are a good approach for replacement of lost teeth. Titanium and titanium alloys are the material of choice for fabrication of dental implants. However there is a possibility of allergic reactions occur. In that way, zirconia seems to be a potential alternative to titanium implants because of its biocompatibility, mechanical properties, aesthetics and low plaque affinity. Conclusions: Zirconia dental implants have the potential to become an alternative however further clinical scientific information is needed.
Authors and Affiliations
Ana Sofia de Sousa Moreira, Ana Patrícia Silva MAgalhães, Bruno Miguel Santos Carvalho, Juliana Cardoso Costa Santos, Ana Isabel Pereira Portela, Mário Ramalho de Vasconcelos
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