TYPES OF SECURITY CONTRACTS THAT CONCLUDES THE POLICE GUARD, DEPENDING FROM A CUSTOMER
Journal Title: Юридичний науковий електронний журнал - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue
Abstract
Police guard is a body of state authority, which realizes the protection of individuals and objects of state, public and private property on a contractual basis. It is held at the expense of costs received for providing security services in accordance with terms of concluded contracts. The article makes a distinction between contracts of providing security services by the police depending on subject the police concludes these agreements with. Such a distinction is necessary in order to determine the type of liability the police will carry out in case of non-performance or improper execution of terms of the contract. Having compared the economic contract and civil contract and described the differences between them, one can conclude that contracts that the police conclude with state customers are economical (state contracts), and contracts of providing services for the protection of property and individuals are civil contracts. Particular attention is devoted to general issues related with the security contract, which is concluded in accordance with the provisions of the Civil Code of Ukraine. It should be noted that the legislator placed the contract of person’s or property’s protection among special types of storage contracts. Therefore we made a comparison of these types of contracts, defined both their common features and their differences. It is substantiated that the security contract should be considered not as a special type of storage contract, but as a separate type of service contract.
Authors and Affiliations
О. І. Панченко
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