Typification of Lymans of the North-Western Black Sea According to the Recommendations of the EU Water Framework Directive
Journal Title: Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна серія "Екологія" - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 16
Abstract
Purpose. Typification of limans in the north-western Black Sea coast (NWBS) (so called “marine lagoons”) according to the EU Water Framework Directive methodological approaches on hydrological, morphometric, hydrochemical and genesis characteristics. Methods. Comparative & geographical, generalization, cluster analysis. Results. Five groups of limans have been determined by analysis of their crucial parameters: mean annual salinity, depth fluctuation, fresh water influx, water bodies’ and their catchments’ genesis, which were taken from the historical sources and from researches of the Odessa I.I. Mechnikov National University. The selected groups comprised water bodies having similar properties in their water balance regime, origin and hydrochemical regime. Brief description of properties for the each group of water bodies has been formulated. A comparison of the typification results with the work of another team on these objects has been conducted. Conclusions. Five types of limans have been identified in the NWBS: 1) floodplain lagoons, oligogaline, shallow, without free connection to the sea; 2) polygaline shallow sea lagoons; 3) very elongated deep mesohaline floodplain water bodies; 4) estuaries of large rivers with permanent connection to the sea; 5) floodplain shallow hyperhaline water bodies, without a natural connection to the sea. The typification performed makes it possible to use modern monitoring programs for large groups of water bodies in NWBS taking into account the European experience
Authors and Affiliations
Ye. I. Gazyetov, O. P. Konareva, I. Ye. Soltys
Landscape positional-dynamic structure of the left bank the Dnipro river of Ukraine territory: regional aspect
Definition of positional-dynamic structure, the system of its taxonomic units, and criteria of their com-prehension and division are taken into account in this article. Paradynamic landscape regions and criteria of its d...
Хімічні дисципліни в екологічній освіті: історія викладання та реальність
<p><strong>Мета. </strong>Огляд історії викладання нормативної дисципліни «Хімія з основами біогеохімії» та вибіркових хімічних дисциплін при підготовці фахівців зі спеціальності 101 «Екологія» з метою 1) звернути увагу...
Optimization of Processes After Fire Relaxation in Various Types of NTC After Landscape Fires
Purpose. Investigation of postpirohennoyi relaksiyi various types of PTC after landscape fires and optimi-zation of their play. Methods. Theoretical analysis and synthesis, system analysis. Results. This article presents...
Роль грунтового покриву в оптимізації соціальної політики України
<p>Повноцінне екологічне й продуктивне функціонування ґрунтового покриву розглядається як важлива передумова ефективної соціальної політики України − забезпечення суспільства комфортними життєвими умовами й безконфліктни...
Applied Aspects of Pedotransfer Modelling in the Soil Physics
Purpose. To consider some examples of pedotransfer models use. Methods. Statistics, mathematical modeling. Results. On the basis of mass experimental material which is available in a database «Soil properties of Ukraine»...