Variation in the Duration of Recumbency Post-spinal Anaesthesia in Relation to the Occurrence of Post-dural Puncture Headache
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2018, Vol 12, Issue 10
Abstract
ABSTRACT Introduction: Post-Dural Puncture Headache (PDPH) remains one of the most dreaded complications of spinal anaesthesia. Duration of recumbency has been considered as a factor in the occurrence of PDPH. Aim: This study aimed to look at the incidence of PDPH among two groups of patients that had six and twelve hours of recumbency post-spinal anaesthesia. Materials and Methods: Patients aged 15 years and above with lower limb pathologies that required surgery under spinal anaesthesia were prospectively recruited into two groups: group A patients had 6 hours of recumbency post spinal anaesthesia while group B had 12 hours. Data on the occurrence of PDPH among the two groups were collected. All patients had dural puncture with either 23G or 25G spinal needles. Results: One hundred and five patients, with mean age of 45.9 years were studied. The M:F was 1.8:1. Forty eight patients had 6 hours of recumbency while fifty seven patients had 12 hour recumbency. The incidence of PDPH in the patients studied was 9.5% with an average Pain Numerical rating score of 6. There was no significant difference in the incidence of PDPH following either 6 or 12 hours of recumbency (p-value <0.5). Conclusion: Six hours of recumbency from the time spinal anaesthesia was administered in the theatre is as safe as 12 hours.
Authors and Affiliations
Elkanah Ayodele Orimolade, Simeone Olugbade Olateju, Joseph Olorunsogo Mejabi, Adedapo Omowonuola Adetoye, Innocent Chinedu Ikem, Funbi Anthony Ayeni, Oluwadare Esan
Correspondence: Osho Dynamic Meditation’s Effect on Serum Cortisol Level
Letter to Edit
Clinicopathological Profile of Cutaneous Metastasis from Internal Malignancies: A Five Year Retrospective Study
ABSTRACT Introduction: Cutaneous metastasis is the infiltration of skin by malignant cells from an underlying internal malignancy. Aim: To analyse clinicopathological profile of patients with cutaneous metastasis from in...
The Effect of Morphine, Codeine and Methadone on Orthodontic Tooth Movement and Histological Features of Bone Tissue in Rats: An Experimental Study
ABSTRACT Introduction: Orthodontic treatments are associated with pain. Opioids are commonly used to alleviate such pain which in turn can interfere with orthodontic treatment. Information about the effect of different t...
Evaluation of the Quality of the Pregnancy Care from the Perspective of Service Recipients using the SERVQUAL Model
ABSTRACT Introduction: Now-a-days, pregnancy care is considered as one of the main public health focus. Pregnancy care plays an important role in the health of the mother, the newborn and the family. Therefore, efforts t...
Apelin and its Receptor: An Overview
ABSTRACT Apelin protein is an endogenous ligand of Apelin Receptor (APJ). APJ is a member of G-protein coupled receptor family. Both apelin and its receptor express extensively in the human body. Apelin receptor activati...