Visualization analysis of SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of heart failure based on CiteSpace
Journal Title: Journal of Air Force Medical University - Year 2023, Vol 44, Issue 10
Abstract
Objective To visually analyze the number of papers, authors, research institutions and keywords related to sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors in the treatment of heart failure ( HF) by using CiteSpace, and to explore the development status, research hotspots and research frontiers of SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of HF. Methods The core collection database of Web of Science was used as the retrieval source, the bibliometric software CiteSpace V based on Java platform was used to process and analyze the included papers, and the relevant knowledge graph was obtained. Results Since the publication of Web of Science database in 1997, the English papers on SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of HF were first published in 2012, and the number of papers in this field showed an increasing trend from 2012 to 2021, indicating that this field was still in the development stage. A total of 1 051 papers were included in this study, including 471 papers from the United States, the country with the largest number of papers in this field. The research institution with the largest number of papers was the University of Toronto in Canada, and the cooperation among the research institutions was less and scattered. The research hotspots in this field were mainly the benefit of SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases and chronic kidney disease and their mechanism of action. Conclusion One of the current research hotspots in this field is the benefit of SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of HF, which has been gradually expanded to the benefit of SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of other cardiovascular diseases such as atrial fibrillation and myocardial infarction, and chronic kidney disease. These drugs can improve the prognosis of diabetic patients, reduce the mortality of HF patients, reduce the occurrence of renal failure in diabetic patients, and play a certain role in lowering blood pressure by optimizing blood volume. At present, only SGLT2 inhibitors have the above multiple effects. Therefore, it is speculated that SGLT2 inhibitors have broad clinical application prospects.
Authors and Affiliations
ZHANG Jun, LU Jianqi, PAN Chaoxin, LI Qianyu, WEN Zhihao
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