WOUND HEALING ACTIVITY OF AQUEOUS EXTRACTS OF FICUS RELIGIOSA AND FICUS BENGHALENSIS LEAVES IN RATS
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Biotechnology - Year 2014, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Ficus is an evergreen tree of family Moraceae with more than 800 species. It has been traditionally claimed that the whole plant (especially leaves) of Ficus religiosa and Ficus benghalensis are useful in wound healing. Moreover, the leaves of the plant are reported to have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. In the present study, wound healing activity of aqueous extracts of Ficus religiosa and Ficus benghalensis was evaluated in rats using excision, incision and dead space model along with estimation of biochemical parameters. In the incision and excision wound model, the breaking strength and percent wound contraction or closure was evaluated respectively. While in the dead space model, the efficacy of drugs against the proliferative and remodeling phases of wound healing was evaluated. In addition, GSH, Catalase and MDA estimation studies were employed to assess the efficacy of both the plants in vivo. The treatment of wound with ointment containing aqueous extracts of Ficus religiosa and Ficus benghalensis exhibited significant wound healing. The results were comparable to standard drug povidone iodine ointment, in terms of wound contraction, tensile strength and histopathological parameters. A significant antioxidant activity was observed as evidenced from decreased level of MDA and increased the level of GSH, catalase in extract treated animals as compared to control animals.
Authors and Affiliations
Nidhi Chowdhary, Mohanjit Kaur, Amarjeet Singh, Bimlesh Kumar
A REVIEW ON USE OF GENETICALLY ENGINEERED MICROORGANISMS FOR BIOREMEDIATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS AND HEAVY METALS
Bioremediation refers to the use of organisms to remove environmental pollutants. Besides identifying different new plasmids capable of degrading environmental pollutants, many attempts have been taken by the genetic e...
Fabrication, Characterisation and Evaluation of Rivastigmine Loaded Transdermal Films for the Patients Enduring with Alzheimer’s disease
Alzheimer’s disease is the most common type of dementia which makes up 50 – 70% cases. Various cholinesterase inhibitors are used to treat conditions related to dementia. Among many drugs Rivastigmine is most promising...
Neuroprotective effect of Prunusaviumon on cerebral ischemic stroke in rats
In this study we use anthocyanins which have both COX-2 inhibitory action and antioxidant activity. Anthocyanins are richly concentrated as pigments in berries. They belong to class of flavonoids, they are water solubl...
Biomimetic Dentistry: A Review
Nature is our ideal model to imitate which also serves as a source for bio-inspiration. Thorough observation of various dynamics of nature allows in successful replication of these bioinspired material through the appli...
Authentication of traditional crop Kalongi (Nigella sativa L.) by LAMP marker
Nigella sativa, commonly known as kalongi is an important drug of traditional system of medicine, commonly used against cough, fever, abdominal disorders, skin infections, paralysis and jaundice. Because of increased d...