An Experimental Comparison of Two Different Methods in Astronomy Teaching
Journal Title: Journal of the Human and Social Science Researches - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
In this study, the efficiency of teaching with virtual reality programs (VRT) and teaching with physical models (PMT), which are widely used in astronomy teaching, have been compared experimentally. The study has a quasi-experimental design and it was conducted with 106 pre-service science teachers studying in the educational faculty of Ondokuz Mayıs University. The groups were determined by using simple random sampling method. As data collection tool Astronomy Achievement Test (AAT) was used. In order to find out whether the AAT scores of PMT and VRT groups differed significantly within groups in terms of the measurements of scores, one of the parametric analysis techniques, was used for independent groups, while mixed design ANOVA technique was used for repeated measurement of comparisons between groups. As a result of data analysis, the method instructed in both groups was found to increase academic achievement of pre-service teachers about astronomy subject/concepts but was not successful in ensuring permanence. However, it was found that PMT method was more effective than the VRT method. Thus, the use and more extensive production of physical models in astronomy education are suggested.
Authors and Affiliations
Cumhur TÜRK| Yrd. Doç. Dr., Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, c.turk@alparslan.edu.tr, Hüseyin KALKAN| Prof. Dr., Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, kalkan@omu.edu.tr
Does Toxic Leadership Trigger Organizational Health Negatively?
The main purpose of this study is that shows the effect of toxic leadership style to organizational health. Organizational health is that employees feel well physically and mentally, so that it affects a positive to orga...
HAS TURKEY CONVERGED TO THE EUROPEAN UNION IN TERMS OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT? AN EVALUATION FOR THE PERIOD OF 1980- 2010
This study aims to examine whether Turkey could converge towards the EU-27 average in terms of human development in the period 1980-2010. Turkey had an increase by 1,23% in human development in the period 1980- 2010, whi...
The Relationship between Zandig/q and Dahr: The Zandiqs of Kuraysh’s Perception of Time and Hereafter
This article has aimed to open discussion on that the existence of a relationship between some infidels/mushriq who claim the absence of hereafter in the context of Quranic concept dahr/time and the description of them a...
According to the Leadership Theories Omar’s Leadership
The most important role in the assumption of a crucial place through conquests in the world geography by Islam, emerged in the point of intersection between two powerful empires, Sasanid and Byzantine, and its institutio...
THE EVALUATION OF 1893-1896 IZMIR (SMYRNA) TRADE YEARBOOKS IN TERMS OF MENTIONED ARTISTS AND ARTISTIC PROFESSIONS
Izmir (Smyrna), which was one of the most important trading ports in the Eastern Mediterranean, has greatly enhanced its effectiveness in world trade in 17th century. The travel writings also increased during this centur...