Biotransformation of ferulic acid by Lactobacillus acidophilus KI and selected Bifidobacterium strains
Journal Title: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Technologia Alimentaria - Year 2010, Vol 9, Issue 1
Abstract
Background. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) were pointed out to produce ferulic acid esterase. Except the release of phenolic acids from esterified forms, it was postulated that the biotransformations of these compounds can occur during the bacterial growth. In the presented work, the biotransformation of ferulic acid by Lactobacillus acidophilus K1 and three Bifidibacterium strains (B. animalis Bi30, B. catenulatum KD 14 and B. longum KN 29) was studied.Material and methods. The microorganisms were grown in media containing methyl esters of phenolic acids as carbon sources. The feruloyl esterase activity as well as the contents of phenolic acids in supernatants were estimated using HPLC-DAD.Results. The enzyme activity was evaluated using methyl ferulate exclusively, but p-coumaric acid and another chromatographic peak (probably caffeic acid, but its identity was not positively confirmed by the DAD analysis) were present in reaction mixtures containing the supernatants of Lactobacillus acidophilus K1 cultivars with methyl p-coumarate or methyl syringate. Both peaks of p-coumaric acid and another phenolic compound were also present in the solutions containing the supernatants of B. catenulatum and B. longum grown in the presence of methyl vanillate and the supernatants of B. animalis Bi30 grown using methyl p-coumarate, methyl syringate or methyl vanillate.Conclusions. The results suggest a distinct ability of the studied LAB strains to transform free ferulic acid yielding p-coumaric acid and probably caffeic acid although no mechanism involved in this transformation was proposed and closer characterised in the frames of this work.[url=http://www.google.com/search?q=d][/url]
Authors and Affiliations
Dominik Szwajgier, Anna Jakubczyk
Zastosowanie flokulantów do wytrącania i frakcjonowania białek z Lens culinaris cv. Tina
Wprowadzenie. Soczewica jadalna (Lens culinaris) odgrywa istotną rolę w rolnictwie wielu rozwijających się państw. Użyteczność izolatów i koncentratów białkowych w żywieniu ludzi i zwierząt jest przedmiotem wielu badań n...
Comparison of slaughter value and muscle properties of selected cattle breeds in Poland
The aim of the paper was the comparison of slaughter value and muscle properties of dual-purpose cattle most common in Poland with that of beef type, from which high quality culinary meat is obtained. Four breeds were co...
Vegetable products as HACCP system’s subject in modern gastronomy
The intention of HACCP system is focusing to control at points in the operation, critical to the food safety. It is mandatory, preventative, and easy for monitoring food quality control system. Preventing the problems is...
Using the bioluminescence and microbiological contact methods in sustaining a proper hygienic level in food processing plants
The efficiency of bioluminescence applied to monitor the state of hygiene in a dairy processing plant was assessed in relation to the results of conventional microbiological methods. The used blotting tests were Enviroch...
Osmotic dehydration of mandarins: Influence of reutilized osmotic agent on behaviour and product quality
Background. Osmotic dehydration (OD) is a technology that allows the concentration mainly of fruits and vegetables, without change of phase, through partial water removal, when immersed in a hypertonic solution of sugar,...