Cardio protective activity of Passiflora foetida extract and silver nanoparticles in doxorubicin induced cardiac disease in rats
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Biotechnology - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 5
Abstract
Medicinal plants have been observed to possess numerous activities with regard to cardiovascular system viz. antiplatelet, hypolipidemic, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic and hypotensive actions. For cardiovascular diseases, herbal treatments have been used in patients with congestive heart failure, systolic hypertension, angina pectoris, atherosclerosis, cerebral insufficiency, venous insufficiency, and arrhythmia. Present study was done on cardio protective activity of passiflora foetida extract and with silver nanoparticles. The doxorubicin induced cardiac rats have elevated level of homocystein, hs-CRP, serum LDH and serum and CPK values. Cardiac rats treated with passiflora foetida and silver nanoparticles lowers the all the biochemical parameters studied in this experiment. The mean of homocystein in normal rats were 11.42umol/L. The doxorubicin induced cardiac controlled rats have mean 19.30umol/L. The doxorubicin induced cardiac rats treated with standard drug propranolol have mean 12.05umol/L. The doxorubicin induced cardiac rats treated with plant extract of PSF low and high dose have mean 18.68umol/L and 11.85umol/L. The creatinine kinase mean of normal rats were 754.33 IU/L. The mean of doxorubicin induced cardiac controlled rats was 2298.33 IU/L. The doxorubicin induced cardiac rats treated with standard drug propranolol have mean 873.67 IU/L. Serum LDH and hs CRP levels were also lowered ,when treated with plant extracts and silver nanoparticles.
Authors and Affiliations
Ravi Babu Birudu, Jagadish Naik M, Janardhan M
Phytochemical screening of ethanolic extract of Passiflora foetida( Linn) and medicinal importance
India is enriched with many medicinal plants. Passiflora foetida is one of among such medicinal plants. The secondary metabolites present in medicinal plants are used for the treatment of many diseases. The secondary m...
A review on the use of Bleomycin-Cisplatin-Vinblastine combinations in therapy of testicular cancer
Combination chemotherapy with vinblastine plus bleomycin in disseminated testicular cancer was pioneered by Samuels and represented a major therapeutic advance (Samuels ML, 1976). Another milestone in the chemotherapy...
Evaluation of anticonvulsant activity of stem bark extract of Tephrosia purpurea
The anticonvulsant potential of Ethanolic extract of stem bark extract of Tephrosia purperia was evaluated in albino mice. The ethanolic extract of stem bark extract of Tephrosia purperia (200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg), was...
Minimally invasive treatment for drug induced gingival enlargement-case report
Antihypertensive drugs in the calcium channel blocker group are extensively used in elderly patients. Gingival enlargement associated with Nifedipine was first reported in 1980’s and is very rarely reported to be assoc...
ANGINA PECTORIS EPIDEMIC IN INDIA: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF CLINICAL FEATURES, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, AND REMEDIES
The community pharmacist is the globally accepted professional to cater the pharmaceutical care to the patients at the time of dispensing the medicine it self. This will correct the wrong practices in medicine usage an...