CELLULASE PRODUCING THERMOPHILIC BACTERIA FROM HOT SPRING OF ASSAM
Journal Title: International Journal of Microbiology Research - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 8
Abstract
Thirty strains of bacteria were isolated from Garampani, under Nambor reserve forest in Golaghat district of Assam. Qualitative analysis was carried for the thirty isolates, though only eight isolates were found to have cellulose-degrading capacity. Analysis of the 16S rDNA sequences revealed degree of sequence similarity with Bacillus cereus, Bacillus thuringiensis, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, Bacillus pumilus and Bacillus sp [3]. Growth curve analysis were done at 35°C, 45°C and 55°C. Thermal stability was evaluated at different temperatures ranging from 40°C-100°C as well as the stability of the enzymes were also assessed at different pH range of 2-10. Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (0.43 IU/ml) showed the highest cellulose activity followed by Bacillus cereus (0.39 IU/ml) and Bacillus thuringiensis (0.3 IU/ml) whereas Bacillus cereus (13.77 µg/ml) produced the highest amount of enzyme followed by and Bacillus sp (13.44µg/ml). Highlights • Eight isolates were found to have cellulose-degrading capacity • Bacterial isolates showed high degree of sequence similarity with Bacillus cereus, Bacillus thuringiensis, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, Bacillus pumilus and Bacillus sp. • Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (0.43 IU/ml) showed the highest cellulase activity • Bacillus cereus (13.77 µg/ml) produced highest amount of enzyme
Authors and Affiliations
ASSMA PARVEEN, ARCHANA DEKA, GUNAJIT GOSWAMI, MADHUMITA BAROOAH, ROBIN CHANDRA BORO
PREVALENCE OF MALARIA, ENTERIC FEVER, DENGUE AND RICKETTSIAL DISEASES IN FEVER CASES AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Aim: Malaria, Enteric fever, Dengue and Rickettsial diseases are major diseases, still prevalent in most of the countries including India. Number of studies on contribution of these diseases in an acute febrile illness i...
IMPACT OF ZINC MOBILIZING MICROORGANISMS ON GROWTH ENHANCEMENT IN BT COTTON GROWN ON VERTISOL
The present investigation was undertaken during kharif season of 2013-14 at the Research farm, Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani to find out effi...
EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MICROBIAL INOCULANTS ON YIELD, MICROBIAL POPULATION AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES IN SOIL OF GROUNDNUT GROWN ON VERTISOL
The experiment was conducted on zinc deficient soil on farmer’s field Parbhani, Maharashtra during summer season of 2014 to assess the ability of different microbial inoculants in improving the yield, microbial and che...
SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND SCREENING OF THIAZOLIDINE-2,4-DIONE DERIVATIVES AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS
Thiazolidine-2,4-dione derivatives (4a-4e) have been synthesized and characterized by physico-chemical, elemental (C,H,N,S), FT-IR, mass and 1HNMR spectral analysis. In this context, the aim was to synthesized thiazolidi...
AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE OF SUNFLOWER AS INFLUENCED BY SULPHUR NUTRITION AND SULPHUR OXIDISING MICROORGANISMS
Field experiment was conducted during kharif 2014 at STCR Farm, M.P.K.V., Rahuri (Maharashtra). Twenty treatment combinations consists of four levels of sulphur (0, 15, 30 and 45 kg S ha-1 respectively) and five sulphur...