Clinical and Radiographical Evaluation of the Efficacy of Periotome during Tooth Extractions
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR) - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 2
Abstract
Aims and objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of periotome for atraumatic extractioms in single rooted teeth and to compare clinically and radiographically the efficacy of periotome in single rooted teeth extractions (Group p) with normal forceps extraction (Group c) in a sample of 30 patients. Patients and Methods: Randomised prospective comparative clinical study was done in 30 patients 15 in each group (i.e. periotome and control group). Clinical parameters such as pain,buccal cortical plate fracture, gingival lacerations, soft tissue injury, teeth fracture,time taken for extraction,number and frequency of analgesics consumed and any post operative complications were evaluated. Radiographically crestal alveolar bone levels were measured by standardised IOPA using the grid in SOPRO imaging software, RVG at pre operative, 1st month and 3rd month intervals. Results: Comparing group C and P, statistically significant (p value <0.05) amount of MCABL bone loss is seen from pre-operative to 3rd month and from 1st month to 3rd month in periotome group.Gingival lacerations are more of grade 1 in periotome group. Buccal cortical plate fractured in26%, 2 cases of teeth fracture, pain and analgesics consumption are more in control group. Conclusion: Extraction of single rooted teeth can be done by periotome atraumatically which gives better ridge contours for future prostheticrehabilitations.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. U. Siva kalyan
Keywords
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