Constitutional and Political Heritage of Pakistan: An Analysis in Democratic Perspective
Journal Title: Asian Journal Social Sciences & Humanities - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
To understand the nature and functioning of democracy in Pakistan, it is important to trace the evolution of representative government in Indian sub-continent during the Colonial era. With the fall of great Mughal Empire in India, the British Crown successfully established the colonial authority in order to fill the power vacuum. Although at that time democratic government was effectively functioning in England, however, being a colonial power they intentionally avoided to launch a full-scale democracy in India, because introduction of democracy would meant a rule of locals with a little place for foreigners. However, with the passage of time elected institutions were introduced at central and provincial level yet ultimate power remained in the hands of official administrators. Extraordinary powers lied with the institutions of military and civil bureaucracy whereas feudalism remained an important pillar of colonial government. In point of fact, feudal class, on most of the occasions, helped the colonial state to strengthen its control and exercised through civil bureaucracy over the vast rural areas. This paper is an attempt to analyze these aspects of colonial government and their impact on political system of Pakistan.
Authors and Affiliations
Muhammad Rizwan, Qazi Mehmood, Sidra Sabir
ETHNO-ECONOMY OF CONFLICTS AMONG PASTORALISTS OF KENYA
Ethnicity is a powerful recipe for economic competition among pastoralist groups and with their neighbours. Ethnicity is often capitalized in the struggle for power which is directly related to control of scarce resour...
1970 Elections in Pakistan: A Case-study of NWFP and Balochistan
The first ever general elections in the political history of Pakistan reflected some bitter realities. Pakistan Muslim League, the founder party, vanished completely. From East Pakistan, Awami League of Sheikh Mujib-ur-R...
Women’s Empowerment in Local Government System of Pakistan: A Case Study of Musharaf Era
Pakistan is a democratic country but unfortunately has a poor political background especially in local government system. The assumption of Local Government Ordinance, 2001 is to involve community in decision making proc...
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SCIENCE AND GOVERNMENT IN IRAN: A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
Researchers here at this point to define the relationship between the government actions and the process of scientific activities. It can be also narrated in this way: How do politician’s attitudes, policies and...
THE EFFECT OF EXPLICIT VERSUS IMPLICIT TEACHING OF SHIFT AS ONE OF TRANSLATION PROCEDURES ON EFL STUDENTS’ TRANSLATION ABILITY
It is understood that translation plays a crucial role in human communications. In the process of transferring the sense form the source language (SL) to the target language (TL), translator plays a pivotal role....