Density and Diversity of Weed Species in Alleys of Gliricidia sepium- Based Hedgerow Inter-Cropping System.

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IOSR-JAVS) - Year 2018, Vol 11, Issue 12

Abstract

This study was carried out to examine the impact of Gliricidia sepium- based hedgerow intercropping system on density and diversity of weed species, a quadrant of 0.5m × 0.5m was thrown on the plot at random, the weeds under the quadrant was identified and counted (i.e. density), this procedure was carried out four times at each of the two locations, the resulting samples were oven dried at temperature of 60˚C to get constant moisture content level, thereafter the biomass of each samples was known,student T-test was be used to compare the significant difference between densities of weed species at the agroforestry plot and bush fallow plot, and Shannon wienner diversity index was used to determine the species diversity in the two plots, a total numbers of thirty eight individuals belonging to 7 families was identified in the total of 1m2 of Bushfallow plot surveyed,having diversity index is 1.55, and the total dry weight is 63.151g (biomass), also a total numbers of fifty nine individuals belonging to 6 families that was identified in the 1 m2 Agroforestry plot surveyed, having diversity index is 1.66, and the total dry weight is 140.46g (biomass), the study reveals a higher biomass of weed identified on the agroforestry plot when compared to the Bushfallow plot, the number of individuals found in the agroforestry plot is higher than that of the bushfallow plot, accounting for the high density of weeds for the agroforestry plot, also the agroforestry plot had more weed species diversity when compared to the bushfallow plot as shown by theshannonweiner diversity index, this indicates no impact of Gliricidia sepium tree species with temporal sequence of hedgerow inter-cropping system on the reduction of density and diversity of weed species found on the agroforestry plot when compared to the Bushfallow plot.

Authors and Affiliations

Olorunfemi T. J, Adesuyi F. E, Akinbi O. J, Agbeje A. M, Oke D. O

Keywords

Related Articles

Technical Efficiency Of The Production Of Superior Wetland Paddy In Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency (Approachingof Agricultural Census Data 2013 - Survey of Rice Crop Business Households in 2014)

Agricultural sector in South Kalimantan take an important part in economic development with extensive and fertile rice field potential and adequate human resources,especially in Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency. Hulu Sungai Te...

Quality Assessment of the Physical Characteristics and Chemical Composition (Proximate and Fibre Fractions) of Rice Straw Ensiled with Processed Soya bean Meal

Background: Due to the fact that rice straw is available especially in the northern part of Nigeria, feeding only rice straw does not provide enough nutrients to the ruminant animals to maintain high production levels du...

Cultivation of Pleurotus Mushroomsin Axenic Culture through the Use of Crop Residues

The axenic method for cultivation presents the potential for regular and safe production as it provides for the sterilization of substrates, reduces the early period of production and maintains controlled and predictable...

The Socio-economic Profile and Technical Support Needs of the Maize Producers’ at GAP-Sanliurfa, Turkey

The aim of this study was to determine the socio-economic profile of farmers who planted maize in Şanlıurfa, and to determine their views on the technical support needs of maize plant cultivation. The main material of th...

The Isolation of Koi Herpesvirus from Ornamental Fish Imported into The Sultanate of Oman: Implications for Biosecurity

A health survey was carried out to investigate the prevalence of gill ectoparasites and infectious viral agents in consignments of ornamental fish imported into the Sultanate of Oman. A total of 81 imported goldfish, Car...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP428751
  • DOI 10.9790/2380-1112027982.
  • Views 103
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Olorunfemi T. J, Adesuyi F. E, Akinbi O. J, Agbeje A. M, Oke D. O (2018). Density and Diversity of Weed Species in Alleys of Gliricidia sepium- Based Hedgerow Inter-Cropping System.. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IOSR-JAVS), 11(12), 79-82. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-428751