Effects of thiamethoxam in sublethal concentrations, on life expectancy (ex) and some other biological characteristics of Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Hippodamia variegata Goeze (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), is an important aphidophagous predator that is noticeable in IPM as a suitable biological control agent. In this study, influence of sublethal concentrations (LC10 and LC30) of a neonicotinoid insecticide, thiamethoxam, was evaluated on some of life parameters of this beneficial insect. Results showed that thiamethoxam changed life expectancy (ex), and declined age-specific fecundity (mx). The insecticide, decreased preadult development time significantly, but it didn't have any effect on adult developmental period. Also, Eggs fecundity and fertility didn't changed in treatments. According to this study, although thiamethoxam is approximately safe for the ladybird, more care should be taken when it is used in IPM programs.
Authors and Affiliations
Shima Rahmani| Plant Protection Department, University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran., Ali R. Bandani*| Plant Protection Department, University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran.abandani@ut.ac.ir, Qodratollah Sabahi| Plant Protection Department, University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran.
Effect of packing type and storage time on tea (Camellia sinensis L.) seed germination
Tea seed is a recalcitrant seed with week storage ability. Of course, tea seed germination is affected by storage method and ambient conditions, storage time and genotype. In order to investigation of storage times, pack...
Surveying the Management Accountancy and its Different Aspects Contribution to Managers’ Decision-Makings at West Azarbaijan Applied Sciences Universities
The indispensable need of institutes and organizations to verified information in order for the managers to run them in their decision process is inevitable one. To do this, the management information system is taken int...
Experimental Study on Plunge Point of Saline Density Current in the Open Channels
Massive amounts of sediments from river floods enter into reservoirs and lakes annually, leading to reduce the effective lifetime of the dam. Density current is one of the most important factor in the sediments transport...
Investigate the relationship between leadership style and organizational attachment to human dignity (A Case Study of Education Office of the city of Tabriz)
Investigate the relationship between leadership style and organizational attachment to human dignity (A Case Study of Education Office of the city of Tabriz) The main objective of the study was to investigate the relatio...
Examining the Effect of Electronic Information Transfer Strategy, Information Sharing, Communicating, Sending And Receiving Information on Improvement of Customs Output Port Clients (Case Study: West Azerbaijan Customs Office)
The aim of the present study was to examine the influence of applying new integrated information systems of management on improving customs output port clients. The statistical population comprised of all 445 employers w...