Hypolipidemic effects of Lysinibacillus sphaericus fermented tomato and carrot juices in high-fat diet-fed albino Wistar rats
Journal Title: Journal of Applied Biology & Biotechnology - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 6
Abstract
We have conducted the present study to evaluate the effect of probioticated tomato juice (PTJ), probioticated carrot juice (PCJ), and their mixed juices (PCT) containing Lysinibacillus sphaericus on high-fat diet (HFD)-fed albino Wistar rats. Eight groups consisting of 6 rats each were designed in the experiments and orally administered the above probioticated juices (at 1–2 mL per rat) to HFD-fed rats for 28 days. This included a group maintained on normal control diet (NCD), HFD, and an experimental control group maintained using lovastatin (at 5 mg/kg body weight). After feeding the rats, the lipid profile of the blood serum was studied in all the eight groups. HFD-fed rats showed elevated lipid profile levels as compared to NCD-fed rats. Probioticated juices reversed the elevated lipid profile levels to near normal in HFD-fed rats. This hypolipidemic effect was more significant in PCJ-fed (2 mL/rat) groups than the other groups. On treatment with the PTJ, PCJ and PCT showed the lowering of body weights when compared to HFD group.
Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of Aerva lanata (Linn.) on alloxan induced diabetic rats
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disorder of carbohydrate, protein, fat and mineral metabolism. The antidiabetic potential of aqueous extracts flower and root of Aerva lanata was evaluated in alloxan induced diabetic rats....
Characterization of the pscC (Type III secretion) gene of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA01) and assessment of immunogenicity of pscC protein in rats
Proteins associated with the bacterial membrane can be recruited for application as antigens for the development of vaccines. This preliminary study was directed towards evaluating the antigenic properties of the Pseudom...
Isolation and in silico characterization of full-length cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase gene involved in lignin biosynthesis in Neolamarckia cadamba
Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (CAD) catalyzes the reduction of cinnamaldehyde to ρ-coumaryl, coniferyl, and sinapyl alcohols during the last stage of lignin biosynthesis pathway. The CAD gene expression is believed to b...
Phenotypic and genotypic diversity of Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. manihotis causing bacterial blight disease of cassava in Kenya
Cassava bacterial blight (CBB), caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. manihotis (Xam), is the most important bacterial disease of cassava. There is no information available on the morphological and genetic variability of...
Bio-prospecting of marine-derived fungi with special reference to production of keratinase enzyme - A need-based optimization study
Keratin derived from poultry, and other keratinous waste remains a headache to the human society and also to the nature. Marine fungi - an untapped resource to be exploited specifically for the production of keratinase....