Institutional delivery service utilization among Pastoralists of Dubti district, Afar region, Northeast Ethiopia, 2014
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Maternal health has emerged as global priority because of existing gap between Agrarian and pastoral communities. A women’s health is critical to her own life, and to the well-being of her family and the economy of her community and her country. But 99% of maternal deaths do occur in developing countries. Place of delivery is a crucial factor that affects the health and wellbeing of the mother and newborn. Even though 34% of pregnant women received at least one antenatal care from Ethiopia by 2013, institutional delivery was only 10%. The main objective of the study was to assess the prevalence of institutional delivery especially on pastoralist community of Afar region, North Eastern Ethiopia. Community based cross-sectional study was carried out from January to February 2014. Multi stage sampling technique was used to select 788 sample participants. A structured interviewer administered questionnaire was used to gather the required data. The collected data was coded, entered, and cleaned on Epi Info version 3.5.4 and it was finally exported to SPSS version 20 for further analysis. Frequency distributions, cross-tabulations and a graph were used to describe the results of the study. In results Ante Natal Coverage (ANC) of the district was 42.4% and there was only 7.4% institutional delivery service utilization. Educated mothers had significant association with Health facility preference. Being educational status of college/university graduate was about 5 times more likely to give birth at health institutions than their counterparts. (AOR= 5.052, 95% CI: 1.184, 21554). In conclusion Institutional delivery was 7.4% in the study area which is the lowest in Ethiopia. Home delivery is still dominant in pastorals. Increasing maternal health service coverage and accessibility; transportation and improving Information Education Communication (IEC) must be intensified in order to reach all segments of the population, particularly for the rural Pastoralist mothers. Keywords: Maternal health service utilization, institutional delivery, Pastoralists, Afar Region, Northeastern Ethiopia.
Authors and Affiliations
Nejimu Biza Department of Nursing, College of Medical and Health Sciences, Samara University, PO Box 132, Samara, Afar, Ethiopia
Anthropometric Assessment and Morbidity Profile of under Five Children Attending Immunization Clinic at Urban Health Centre
In large area of the world today, malnutrition, especially that affecting young children, is one of the principal public health problems. Anthropometry has become a practical tool for evaluating the nutritional status of...
A Study on Incidence of GDM at A Tertiary Care Centre
Abstract: The aim is to find the incidence of GDM using 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) as a single-step screening and diagnosing GDM. Antenatal women attending Obstetrics department OP at Government Rajaji hospi...
Phenylthiocarbamide(PTC) Taste Perception among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Southwest Nigeria
Abstract: Understanding the genetic variation existing among individuals in relation to common diseases is necessary for classifying, comparing and managing them. In Nigeria, tuberculosis is common but we are not aware o...
Endothelial Dysfunction Markers as Predictive of Nephropathy in Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes
Abstract: Recent studies found a correlation between endothelial dysfunction and the development of diabetic nephropathy. Soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1(sICAM) and nitric oxide metabolites (NOx) are known mark...
Alternative Treatment of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections: An Update
Abstract: Vancomycin has been a predominant treatment for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections for decades. Due to the resurgence of some resistant and intermediate strains to vancomycin, it is n...