Leu7Pro polymorphism of preproneuropeptide Y during a course of metabolic disease: functional analysis by gene ontology
Journal Title: Journal of Neurological Sciences-Turkish - Year 2007, Vol 24, Issue 3
Abstract
Background and Purpose: Neuropeptide Y (NPY), one of the most abundant neuropeptides found in the central nervous system (CNS), has been implicated in the regulation of many metabolism. Preproneuropeptide Y (PPNPY) is the signal peptide of the NPY. Effect of PPNPY Leu7Pro polymorphism on metabolic disorder is widely discussed and still controversial. Material and methods: To study the functional aberration in the human wild and mutate types of PPNPY in pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes is hard. Here, the author used a new gene ontology technology to predict the molecular function of human wild and mutate types of PPNPY. Results: Here, it can be seen that there is no functional difference between wild and mutate types of PPNPY. The common functions as Receptor binding, G-protein coupled receptor binding, hormone activity, neuropeptide hormone activity, G-protein coupled receptor activity, calcium channel regulator activity can be seen. Conclusion: This can support the null effect of this polymorphism in clinical findings of the patients. Therefore, this polymorphism might not be an important factor and have null effect in metabolic disorder. Finally, the author hereby recommends for a further study to analyze other know genetic variants within PPNPY gene to add more knowledge.
Authors and Affiliations
Viroj WIWANITKIT
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