LOSS OF ACCESS TO THE SACRED DIMENSION AS A PREMISE OF WORLDVIEW CRISIS IN ANCIENT SOCIETY
Journal Title: Наукові праці. Серія "Філософія" - Year 2017, Vol 300, Issue 288
Abstract
The present article deals with the problem of overcoming of worldview crisis in ancient society. The author fo-cuses on the reasons of the origin of this crisis which arises from a loss of access to the sacred dimension of the Being and underlies contemporary worldview crisis. Ancient philosophical doctrines, based on liberating experience of its founders, take into account the unity of the world and humans. However, the development of human activity and the transformation of worldview models have a significant impact on the destruction of traditional mechanisms of rela-tionship between humans and the Being. The change of approach to existential experience suggests the creation of a new world model in order to correlate existential experience with daily life experience. Considerable attention is paid to factors influencing the predominance of discursive thinking submitted to laws of formal logic. Special emphasis is put on the important role of Aristotle in the process of delegitimisation of Being. Aristotle’s criticism of Plato’s Theo-ry of Forms gives an insight into contradictory aspects of new patterns of thought. This complicated situation prevails until the Neoplatonists make an attempt to resolve the problem introducing essential changes in the description of the Being through another discursive system.
Authors and Affiliations
L. A. Solonko,, О. О. Petrushyn
TECHNOSCIENCE: POSTHUMAN AND RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE FUTURE
The phenomenon technoscience is considered. Since 1970-th it has given mankind hitherto unseen technological might. Tehnoscience radically changes the position of man in the universe. From an observer who manages to unde...
THE CONCEPT OF POST-TRUTH IN CONTEMPORARY PHILOSOPHICAL AND EVERYDAY WORLD: RETHINKING
In 2016, according to the Oxford Dictionary, the status of the «word of the year» was assigned to the expression «post-truth». At the same time, what exactly does this word mean is ambiguous, and professional philosophic...
NATURE AND CONTENTS OF MAIN FACTORS AFFECTING TRANSFORMATION PROCESS VALUES OF MODERN UKRAINIAN YOUTH. SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS
The formation of youth value orientations affect the following factors: 1) socio-economic: the existence of shad-ow economy; the effect of large foreign capital; own large concentration of financial capital, genetically...
СВОБОДА ЦЕЛЕЙ И СТРЕМЛЕНИЕ К СВОБОДЕ
Необходимость для человека каждодневно выстраивать линию своего поведения в окружении себе подобных (социальная среда) неизбежно порождает оценку себя и этого окружения. В первом приближении это - сознание меры свободы в...
HERMENEUTICS AS THE EPISTEMOLOGY OF INTERPRETATION IN PAUL RICOEUR’S PHILOSOPHY
The representations about the content of historical development and the methodology of historical knowledge are changing significantly in the modern humanities. The formation of the new historical paradigms provides for...