PRE-INSTITUTIONALIZATION OF AUTOCEPHALOUS PARISHES ON THE SOUTH UKRAINE (1920-1921)
Journal Title: Історичний архів. Наукові студії - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 19
Abstract
The article reveals the first years of the formation of Ukrainian Orthodox parishes on the South of Ukraine, belong-ing to the All-Ukrainian Orthodox Church Council, which aimed to create an independent and autocephalous Ukraini-an Orthodox Church. The author reviews the history of the first Ukrainian churches in Odessa and Mykolayiv, touches the formation of Ukrainian parishes in the villages and towns of the Odessa and Mykolayiv gubernias. Particular attention is paid to the relationship between the parishioners and the clergy of the Ukrainian parishes with the clergy and the highest leadership of the Kherson diocese: Bishop Aleksiy (Bazhenov), archpriest Pavlo Salagor. The predominantly negative perception of the idea of Ukrainianization of Orthodox churches by the russian-clergy is emphasized. This antagonism led to inter-confessional discord, clashes between believers and clergy, prohibi-tions of the ministry of priests who supported Ukrainization. The author comes to the conclusion that the Ukrainization of Orthodox parishes in the territory of South Ukraine found a positive response among the believing population, but there were certain disagreements in the views on the conduct of divine services in the Ukrainian language, in the relationship between the churches, in the mention of the higher clergy (Patriarch Tikhon e.g.), etc. This complex situation required its solution, which prompted the convocation of the October All-Ukrainian Council of 1921.
Authors and Affiliations
O. Trygub
Keywords
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