Prevalence of Aeroallergens in Childhood Asthma in Mashhad
Journal Title: Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences (MJMS) - Year 2010, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
Background. Atopy is defined as the genetic propensity to develop immunoglobulin E antibody in response to exposure to allergens and may be assessed by skin prick test (SPT). Aim. The aim of this study was to investigate the pattern of sensitization to aero-allergens with SPT among asthmatic children in Mashhad (North east of IRAN). Material and Methods. The study population consist of 133 (83 boys, 50 girls). The age of the patients ranged between 3-14 years (Mean 7.84 ± 3.06). Asthmatic children assessed by skin prick test with 9 common regional aero-allergen (pollens, house dust, feathers, cockroach). The study was conducted between January 2008 and December 2009. Results. Among 133 patients with asthma 84 (63.2%) had positive SPT to at least one of the aeroallergens. Allergy to pollens was the most prevalent sensitizing (57.1%), followed by allergy to house dust mite, feathers, and cockroach (19.5% , 9% , 6% ) respectively. Conclusion. Our result confirmed that pollens are the main sensitizing aero-allergens among patients with asthma in Mashhad. Among pollens the highest positive rate belonged to weeds.
Authors and Affiliations
Fatemeh Behmanesh| Mashad University of Medical Science, Paediatric Department, House No. 2-25 Azadi Street-Sajjad Blv, Mashad 91879-75859, Khorasan, Iran, Mohamad Shoja| Mashad University of Medical Science, Paediatric Department, House No. 2-25 Azadi Street-Sajjad Blv, Mashad 91879-75859, Khorasan, Iran, Mohammad Khajedaluee| Mashad University of Medical Science, Paediatric Department, House No. 2-25 Azadi Street-Sajjad Blv, Mashad 91879-75859, Khorasan, Iran
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP8759
- DOI 10.3889/MJMS.1857-5773.2010.0099
- Views 400
- Downloads 23
Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 as a Marker of Microvascular Complications in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Background. Patients with type 1 diabetes develop microangiopathic complications, which are responsible for morbidity in adulthood. It had been widely known that diabetes is associated with alteration in extracellular...
Protective Effects of Aliskiren, Enalapril and Valsartan on Hypertension Target Organs in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
Aim: Aliskiren is the first orally active renin inhibitor approved for treatment of essential hypertension. There are as yet no clinical data regarding the ability of aliskiren to prevent clinical end-points or reduce...
Medical Doctors’ Attitudes towards Pay-For-Reporting in Macedonia: A Web-Based Cross-Sectional Survey
Objective: To determine medical doctors’ attitudes towards the implementation of the new pay-forreporting system in the public hospital sector. Data Source: An electronic survey was conducted among 303 medical doctors...
Quantitative Analysis of Adrenal Cortical Histological Alterations After Application of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate
Aim. The aim of our investigation was to make a quantification of the changes being registered by a quantitative histological analysis of adrenal cortex after long-term application of high doses of medroxyprogesterone...
Changes in Some Pharmacokinetics Parameters of Chloroquine by Gnetum Africana
Effect of Gnetum africana on the pharmacokinetic parameters of chloroquine was investigated. Chloroquine phosphate (200 mg/Kg) was concurrently administered to overnight fasted albino rats. Blood samples were collected...