PROBLEMS IN THE FIELD OF INVESTING THE FOREST SECTOR: ADOPTING THE EXPERIENCE OF EU
Journal Title: Право та інновації - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 19
Abstract
The article deals with the issues of investing in the forest sector. The emphasis is on the fact that the borrowing of international experience is a prerequisite for the development of this area. There is a need for the development of scientific and methodological directions of the development of forest resource potential, the formation of a market-oriented organizational and economic mechanism, the revival of a multi-faceted system of organization in the forest sector, the provision of integrated balanced use and reproduction of forest resources, an increase in the share of forest resources in the nature-resource potential and national wealth of the country. A point of view is supported that the important institutional precondition for reforming the forest management system is the elimination of a number of problems: financial, industrial, technical and social. It is possible to solve these problems if simultaneously with the reformation of the forest management system the regional markets of forest products and their infrastructural units will be developed; the competitive environment in the markets for untreated timber will gradually be formed and the level of adaptation of existing organizational and legal forms of forest use to the fluctuations of the macroeconomic situation will increase; The motivation of forestry workers to introduce modern forms and methods of resource conservation and ecologization will increase. It is advisable to gradually develop a market infrastructure for lending to forest protection projects, to regulate relations regarding the rights of territorial communities and to allocate unproductive lands for afforestation, strengthening the relationship between forest cadastre data and the base for charging for special use. In addition, the solution of problems is to reform the forestry using positive domestic and international experience, a combination of government support measures and the introduction of market mechanisms in forestry, the preservation of predominantly state ownership of forests.
Authors and Affiliations
O. O. Savchuk
Keywords
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