QUALITATIVE PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF CARICA PAPAYA LEAF EXTRACT AGAINST HUMAN AND PLANT PATHOGENIC FUNGI
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Pharmacy (IRJP) - Year 2013, Vol 4, Issue 7
Abstract
Plants have been explored extensively all over the globe in quest of a novel bioactive compound that could a good therapeutic candidate treating infectious diseases especially against drug resistant microbes. Qualitative phytochemical analyses of Carica papaya leaf extract reveal that except steroids and tannins all the possible phytochemical constituents including carbohydrates, proteins, anthraquinones, flavonoids, saponins, cardiac glycosides and alkaloids were present. Two ways of Carica papaya leaf extract preparations i.e crushed and boiled were tested for their antifungal activity against 6 saprophytic fungi Penicillium sp, Aspergilus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Fusarium sp, Rhizopus and Helminthosporum, 5 dermatophytic fungi Microsporum canis, Microsporum gypseum, Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton tonsurans and 6 yeasts including Candida albicans, Candida albicans ATCC 0383, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Candida galbrata, Candida tropicalis, Candida kruzei. The activity was found against majority of fungi but was much better in case of crushed leaf extract.
Authors and Affiliations
Sikandar Sherwani, Tasveer Bokhari, Kanwal Nazim, Syed Gilani, Shahana Kazmi
EMULSION TECHNOLOGY AND RECENT TRENDS IN EMULSION APPLICATIONS
Emulsions are thermodynamically unstable heterogeneous biphasic system. There are certain parameters which if and emulsion follow considered as stable. There are lots of sign of physical and chemical instability of emuls...
THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF SNAKE VENOM
Annually 2.5 million people are bitten by snakes, more than 100,000 fatally. In India a large no of people suffer and die every year due to snake venom poisoning. Venom has been used in the treatment of a variety of path...
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF CLARITHROMYCIN POORLY SOLUBLE DRUG AS MICROEMULSION
Clarithromycin is well absorbed from the gastro intestinal tract, but its systemic bioavailability is 55% due to first pass metabolism. It undergoes rapid biodegradation to produce the microbiologically active 14-hydroxy...
CLINICAL IMPORTANCE OF SUSHRUTOKTA DWADASHAVIDHA PARIKSHA
A patient constitutes karyadesha, that’s why patients should be examined thoroughly to obtain the knowledge of life span, strengths and intensity of morbidity because treatment may be initiated after knowing the intensit...
DEVELOPMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CHITOSAN NANOPARTICLES LOADED WITH AMOXYCILLIN
This work presents result of the development and characterization of nanoparticles for entrapping Amoxicillin, an anti microbial agent. The present study was to focus on the development of amoxicillin loaded chitosan TPP...