The Effect of Moderate and High Intensity Endurance Trainings with Genistein on TNF- α and IFN- γ in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats

Journal Title: Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity - Year 2019, Vol 11, Issue 1

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of moderate and high intensity endurance trainings with genistein consumption on tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF- α) and interferon gamma (INF- γ) in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 64 male diabetic rats were randomly assigned into 8 groups of 8 (1) first week control (2) last week control (3) moderate intensity endurance training (4) high intensity endurance training (5) genistein consumption, (6) moderate intensity endurance training and genistein consumption (7) high intensity endurance training and genistein consumption, and (8) sham (dimethylsulfoxide). Moderate and high intensity endurance trainings were performed on a treadmill at speeds of 10- 17 and 18- 22 m/ min for 8 weeks, 3 sessions per week, and 60 minutes per session. Genistein groups received 30 mg / kg of genistein per day peritoneally. Independent sample t-test, two-way analysis of variance and Bonferroni's post hoc test were used to analyze the findings (P-value≤ 0.05). Results: Endurance training and genistein consumption had a significant effect on TNF-α reduction in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats (P-value≤ 0.05); however, the effect of endurance training and genistein consumption on IFN-γ reduction was not significant (P-value≥ 0.05); also the interaction of training and genistein consumption in reducing TNF-α and IFN-γ was significant (P-value≤ 0.05). Conclusion: It seems that endurance training and genistein consumption have interactive effects on decreasing the inflammatory factors in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

Authors and Affiliations

Porya Pasavand, Seyed Ali Hosseini, Sirous Farsi

Keywords

Related Articles

Effect of Face to Face Nutrition Counseling on Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Cigarette Quitters

Objective: Although smoking increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases, its quitting leads to weight gain due to increased appetite. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of face to face dietary counseling...

Effects of High Intensity Interval Training and Curcumin Supplement on Antioxidant Enzyme in Heart Tissue of Diabetic Rats

Objective: Exercise and herbs can possess synergistic effects to control diabetes side-effects. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of high intensity interval training (HIIT) and curcumin supp...

Melia Azedarach L. Fruit Extract Effect on Plasma Lipid Profile and Cardiac and Hepatic Functions of Diabetic Rats

Objective: There are controversial reports about biological effects of the Melia Azedarach Linn. (MA). In the present study, the effect of MA fruit extract on lipid profile, cardiac and hepatic functions of diabetic rats...

Atherosclerosis Surrogate Marker in Diabetic Patients

Objective: Duplex ultrasonography is a non-invasive, non-expensive screening test for carotid disease. Intima media thickness (IMT) is appropriate for atherosclerosis process diagnosis. Leukoaraisis (LA) increase the ris...

Diabetes Mellitus and Impairment of Male Reproductive Function: Role of Hypothalamus Pituitary Testicular Axis and Reactive Oxygen Species

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the greatest public health threats in modern societies. Although during a few years it was suggested that DM had no significant effect in male reproductive function, this view has been ch...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP634837
  • DOI -
  • Views 52
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Porya Pasavand, Seyed Ali Hosseini, Sirous Farsi (2019). The Effect of Moderate and High Intensity Endurance Trainings with Genistein on TNF- α and IFN- γ in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats. Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity, 11(1), 46-55. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-634837