THE HEALTH STATUS OF WINTER WHEAT CV. ZYTA DEPENDING ON THE APPLIED AGROTECHNOLOGY

Journal Title: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum – Agricultura - Year 2015, Vol 14, Issue 2

Abstract

Winter wheat cv. Zyta was grown in organic and integrated farming systems as part of a field experiment conducted in north-eastern Poland in 2008-2010. The aim of the study was the assessment of the effect of different farming systems and various protective treatments on plant health status. The severity of infections caused by Septoria spp., Blumeria graminis and Puccinia recondite, affecting the leaves of winter wheat plants, was determined mainly by weather conditions and the applied cultivation system. 2009 was a rainy year which supported the development of Septoria diseases, whereas the dry year 2010 was favourable for the growth of powdery mildew of grasses and cereals. The leaves of winter wheat plants grown in the organic farming system were more often infected with brown rust, whereas plants grown in two variants of the integrated farming system were more likely to be affected by Septoria diseases and powdery mildew. The severity of stem-base diseases varied depending on the year of the study and the applied forecrop. The highest infection rates were reported when winter wheat was grown as a forecrop. The rainy year 2009 stimulated the development of stem-base diseases. The positive effect of EM biopreparation on the health status of winter wheat was observed only in the organic farming system.

Authors and Affiliations

Urszula Wachowska, Bogumił Rychcik, Katarzyna Kucharska

Keywords

Related Articles

PRODUCTIVITY OF SELECTED VARIETIES OF MAIZE (Zea mays L.) IN ORGANIC AND INTEGRATED SYSTEMS

Background. In recent years there has been increased interest in the possibilities for maize cultivation in organic farms. The development of organic agriculture is a global trend. Growing maize through organic agricultu...

THE EFFECTS OF AGRONOMIC FACTORS ON THE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF BLACK CUMIN PRODUCTION

Background. Black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) known for its health benefits, can be grown under various production technologies associated with different production costs. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine...

THE EFFECT OF LONG-TERM TILLAGE SYSTEMS ON SOME SOIL PROPERTIES AND YIELD OF PEA (Pisum sativum L.)

Compared with ploughing tillage, no-tillage systems through their diversified effect on soil, modify its properties, and consequently conditions of plants’ growth and development. The aim of the study was evaluation of t...

EFFECT OF PROPAQUIZAFOP TREATMENT ON PIGMENTS CONTENT AND GROWTH OF SWEET MAIZE SEEDLINGS

Background. We examined the response of sweet maize seedlings (Zea mays var. saccharata L., cv. Złota Karłowa), as a non-target plant, to various doses of propaquizafop ((R)-2-[4-[(6-chloro-2-quinoxalinyl)oxy] phenoxy]-p...

MINERAL FERTILIZATION VERSUS THE INTENSITY OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND TRANSPIRATION OF POTATO PLANTS

Macro- and microelements have an effect on the process of photosynthesis and transpiration. Foliar fertilizers increase the content of elements in leaves and affect the course of gas exchange. This work have presented th...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP333838
  • DOI -
  • Views 130
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Urszula Wachowska, Bogumił Rychcik, Katarzyna Kucharska (2015). THE HEALTH STATUS OF WINTER WHEAT CV. ZYTA DEPENDING ON THE APPLIED AGROTECHNOLOGY. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum – Agricultura, 14(2), 49-62. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-333838